java IO 下载

这几天因为项目需要，写一个通过文件流下载文件的东西。整个过程需要一个后台服务器和一个GUI的程序，GUI做下载操作。

URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();  
	         int contentLength = conn.getContentLength();
	         System.out.println("########## length = " + contentLength);
	         InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();  
	         FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(saveFile);  
	  
	         byte[] buffer = new byte[10240];  
	         while ((byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {  
	               bytesum += byteread;                 
	               System.out.print(bytesum);  
	               fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
	               long downloadPercent = bytesum * 100 / contentLength  ;
	               MainClass.dwProgressBar.setValue((int)downloadPercent);  //进度值
	               System.out.println(" ; percents: " + downloadPercent);  
	          }
	         fs.close();

GUI端的下载便做好了。

String filePath = getServletContext().getRealPath(File.separator) + "mptd" + File.separator + path
				+ File.separator + sName + File.separator;
		System.out.println(filePath);
		String fileName = new File(filePath).list()[0];
		
		File file = new File(filePath + fileName);
		
		
		System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
		System.out.println(file.isFile());
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		
		int b = 0;
		while ((b = fis.read()) != -1) {
			out.write(b);
		}
		
		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"utf-8") + "\"");
		response.setHeader("Content-Length","" + file.length());
		
		fis.close();
		out.close();

服务器端的下载代码也就这样。

好了，我们可以愉快的玩耍了

...

咦，怎么回事儿？下载不动啊，GUI客户端下载，文件长度为-1，下载进度一直都为负数。

折腾半天，原来问题在服务器端的这两句话：

response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"utf-8") + "\"");
		response.setHeader("Content-Length","" + file.length());

这两句话一定要放在文件读写之前，放在读写之后就不起作用了。所以改成下面这样就好了：

String filePath = getServletContext().getRealPath(File.separator) + "mptd" + File.separator + path
				+ File.separator + sName + File.separator;
		System.out.println(filePath);
		String fileName = new File(filePath).list()[0];
		
		File file = new File(filePath + fileName);

		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"utf-8") + "\"");
		response.setHeader("Content-Length","" + file.length());
		
		System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
		System.out.println(file.isFile());
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		
		int b = 0;
		while ((b = fis.read()) != -1) {
			out.write(b);
		}
		
		fis.close();
		out.close();

好了，现在真的可以愉快的玩耍了。