首先区分下准确率(Accuracy)和精确率(又叫精度,Precision)的概念,如下是wiki给出的解释,文中的ISO就是国际标准化组织。
Precision is a description of random errors, a measure of statistical variability.
Accuracy has two definitions:
- More commonly, it is a description of systematic errors, a measure of statistical bias; as these cause a difference between a result and a "true" value,