__unaligned修饰指针

如果是未对齐的指针类型，编译器会报告警告(在itanium的VLIS架构下报错)。为了避免这种情况，使用__unainged 修饰指针。如:void __unaligned* p;

__unainged 如何工作的：

inserting additional checks to detect the unaligned case, and loading/storing parts of the object that straddle the alignment boundary separately. That is even slower than unaligned access on platforms which natively support it, however。

翻译：

通过插入额外的检查来检测非对齐情况，并分别加载/存储跨越对齐边界的对象部分。这甚至比原生支持它的平台上的非对齐访问还要慢。