Servlet过滤器

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
/**
*
* @author jfish
* @since 2006.1.12
*
*/
public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

     protected String encoding = null;

     protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

     protected boolean ignore = true;

     public void destroy() {

           this.encoding = null;
           this.filterConfig = null;

     }

     public void doFilter(
           ServletRequest request,
           ServletResponse response,
           FilterChain chain)
           throws IOException, ServletException {

           // Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used
           if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {
                 String encoding = selectEncoding(request);
                 if (encoding != null)
                       request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
           }

           // Pass control on to the next filter
           chain.doFilter(request, response);

     }

     public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

           this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
           this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
           String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");
           if (value == null)
                 this.ignore = true;
           else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))
                 this.ignore = true;
           else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))
                 this.ignore = true;
           else
                 this.ignore = false;

     }

     protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {

           return (this.encoding);

     }

}
4.2
在web.xml中配置如下：
<filter>
    <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
    <filter-class>net.pms.web.filter.SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>GBK</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
不过，在spring中带有此过滤器
在web.xml中配置如下：
    <filter>
           <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
           <filter-class>
                 org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
           </filter-class>
           <init-param>
                 <param-name>encoding</param-name>
                 <param-value>GBK</param-value>
           </init-param>
           <init-param>
                 <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
                 <param-value>true</param-value>
           </init-param>
     </filter>
      <filter-mapping>
           <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
           <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
     </filter-mapping>
     <filter-mapping>
           <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
           <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
     </filter-mapping>
本篇文章来源于：开发学院 http://edu.codepub.com   原文链接：http://edu.codepub.com/2009/1019/16482_4.php