iOS --- OpenGLES之着色器(shader)的编译、链接及使用

在上一篇博客 iOS — OpenGLES之着色器(shader)语法介绍 中，简要介绍了OpenGLES的着色器shader的基本语法，以及Vertex Shader和Fragment Shader的差异。本文中，将简要介绍着色器(shader)的编译、链接及使用。

Vertex Shader和Fragment Shader

Vertex Shader如下：

// variable pass into
attribute vec4 Position;    // position of vertex
attribute vec4 SourceColor; // color of vertex

// variable pass out into fragment shader
// varying means that calculate the color of every pixel between two vertex linearly(smoothly) according to the 2 vertex's color 
varying vec4 DestinationColor;

void main(void) {
    DestinationColor = SourceColor;
    // gl_Position is built-in pass-out variable. Must config for in vertex shader
    gl_Position = Position;
}

Fragment Shader如下：

varying lowp vec4 DestinationColor;

void main(void) {