VC++ 使用气泡提示

首先需要更新一下VC6.0的SDK，方法如下： 把ShellAPI.h文件中的关于任务栏提示的函数和常量替换为下面的内容：

Tray notification definitions


typedef struct _NOTIFYICONDATAA {
        DWORD cbSize;
        HWND hWnd;
        UINT uID;
        UINT uFlags;
        UINT uCallbackMessage;
        HICON hIcon;
#if (_WIN32_IE < 0x0500)
        CHAR   szTip[64];
#else
        CHAR   szTip[128];
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
        DWORD dwState;
        DWORD dwStateMask;
        CHAR   szInfo[256];
        union {
            UINT  uTimeout;
            UINT  uVersion;
        } DUMMYUNIONNAME;
        CHAR   szInfoTitle[64];
        DWORD dwInfoFlags;
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
        GUID guidItem;
#endif
} NOTIFYICONDATAA, *PNOTIFYICONDATAA;
typedef struct _NOTIFYICONDATAW {
        DWORD cbSize;
        HWND hWnd;
        UINT uID;
        UINT uFlags;
        UINT uCallbackMessage;
        HICON hIcon;
#if (_WIN32_IE < 0x0500)
        WCHAR  szTip[64];
#else
        WCHAR  szTip[128];
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
        DWORD dwState;
        DWORD dwStateMask;
        WCHAR  szInfo[256];
        union {
            UINT  uTimeout;
            UINT  uVersion;
        } DUMMYUNIONNAME;
        WCHAR  szInfoTitle[64];
        DWORD dwInfoFlags;
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
        GUID guidItem;
#endif
} NOTIFYICONDATAW, *PNOTIFYICONDATAW;
#ifdef UNICODE
typedef NOTIFYICONDATAW NOTIFYICONDATA;
typedef PNOTIFYICONDATAW PNOTIFYICONDATA;
#else
typedef NOTIFYICONDATAA NOTIFYICONDATA;
typedef PNOTIFYICONDATAA PNOTIFYICONDATA;
#endif // UNICODE


#define NOTIFYICONDATAA_V1_SIZE     FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAA, szTip[64])
#define NOTIFYICONDATAW_V1_SIZE     FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAW, szTip[64])
#ifdef UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V1_SIZE      NOTIFYICONDATAW_V1_SIZE
#else
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V1_SIZE      NOTIFYICONDATAA_V1_SIZE
#endif

#define NOTIFYICONDATAA_V2_SIZE     FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAA, guidItem)
#define NOTIFYICONDATAW_V2_SIZE     FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAW, guidItem)
#ifdef UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE      NOTIFYICONDATAW_V2_SIZE
#else
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE      NOTIFYICONDATAA_V2_SIZE
#endif


#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIN_SELECT          (WM_USER + 0)
#define NINF_KEY            0x1
#define NIN_KEYSELECT       (NIN_SELECT | NINF_KEY)
#endif

#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0501)
#define NIN_BALLOONSHOW     (WM_USER + 2)
#define NIN_BALLOONHIDE     (WM_USER + 3)
#define NIN_BALLOONTIMEOUT  (WM_USER + 4)
#define NIN_BALLOONUSERCLICK (WM_USER + 5)
#endif


#define NIM_ADD         0x00000000
#define NIM_MODIFY      0x00000001
#define NIM_DELETE      0x00000002
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIM_SETFOCUS    0x00000003
#define NIM_SETVERSION  0x00000004
#define     NOTIFYICON_VERSION 3
#endif

#define NIF_MESSAGE     0x00000001
#define NIF_ICON        0x00000002
#define NIF_TIP         0x00000004
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIF_STATE       0x00000008
#define NIF_INFO        0x00000010
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
#define NIF_GUID        0x00000020
#endif

#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIS_HIDDEN              0x00000001
#define NIS_SHAREDICON          0x00000002

// says this is the source of a shared icon

// Notify Icon Infotip flags
#define NIIF_NONE       0x00000000
// icon flags are mutually exclusive
// and take only the lowest 2 bits
#define NIIF_INFO       0x00000001
#define NIIF_WARNING    0x00000002
#define NIIF_ERROR      0x00000003
#define NIIF_ICON_MASK  0x0000000F
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0501)
#define NIIF_NOSOUND    0x00000010
#endif
#endif

SHSTDAPI_(BOOL) Shell_NotifyIconA(DWORD dwMessage, PNOTIFYICONDATAA lpData);
SHSTDAPI_(BOOL) Shell_NotifyIconW(DWORD dwMessage, PNOTIFYICONDATAW lpData);
#ifdef UNICODE
#define Shell_NotifyIcon  Shell_NotifyIconW
#else
#define Shell_NotifyIcon  Shell_NotifyIconA
#endif // !UNICODE


End Tray Notification Icons



 

在stdafx.h文件中添加以下内容：

#ifndef _WIN32_IE // 允许使用 IE 4.0 或更高版本的特定功能。
#define _WIN32_IE 0x0500 //为 IE 5.0 及更新版本改变为适当的值。
#endif


自定义消息及处理函数：

#define MYWM_NOTIFYICON WM_USER+1
afx_msg void OnMyIconNotify(WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);
ON_MESSAGE(MYWM_NOTIFYICON,OnMyIconNotify)


添加变量： NOTIFYICONDATA m_nData;


 

在任务栏通知区添加图标和提示的代码：

m_nData.cbSize=sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA);
m_nData.hWnd=GetSafeHwnd();
m_nData.uFlags=NIF_MESSAGE|NIF_INFO|NIF_ICON;
m_nData.uCallbackMessage=MYWM_NOTIFYICON;
m_nData.uID=IDR_MAINFRAME;
m_nData.hIcon=AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
m_nData.dwInfoFlags=NIIF_INFO;

_tcscpy(m_nData.szInfoTitle,"管理员");
_tcscpy(m_nData.szInfo,"欢迎使用");

Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD,&m_nData);



修改气泡提示的代码：

void CTipDlg::OnButton1()
{
_tcscpy(m_nData.szInfoTitle,"提醒你");
_tcscpy(m_nData.szInfo,"内容改变");
m_nData.uTimeout=1000;
m_nData.uVersion=NOTIFYICON_VERSION;
Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY,&m_nData);

}



删除的代码：
BOOL CTipDlg::DestroyWindow()
{
  Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE,&m_nData);
  return CDialog::DestroyWindow();
}


 

消息处理函数：

void CTipDlg::OnMyIconNotify(WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
UINT uMouseMsg=LOWORD(lParam);
switch(uMouseMsg)
{
case WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK:
SendMessage(WM_CLOSE,0,0);
break;

case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY,&m_nData);
break;
}
}


具体使用方法请参考源代码和相关资料!