Ubuntu-24.10无法安装Sunlogin-15.2的解决方案

1. 报错信息

albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ ls | egrep -i sun
SunloginClient_11.0.1.44968_amd64.deb
SunloginClient_15.2.0.63062_amd64.deb
SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb 
[sudo] password for albertqee: 
(Reading database ... 290191 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb ...
Sunlogin stopped
Removed '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/runsunloginclient.service'.
Unpacking sunloginclient (15.2.0.63064) over (11.0.1.44968) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of sunloginclient:
 sunloginclient depends on libgconf-2-4; however:
  Package libgconf-2-4 is not installed.

dpkg: error processing package sunloginclient (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.36.0-1.1ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.27-2build1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 sunloginclient
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$

上述输出中的第14行提示libgconf-2-4未安装。

2. 解决方案

通过修改安装包依赖文件的方法进行重新打包具体代码如下。

解压安装包：

albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo dpkg-deb -X SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb Sun7loginClient_rebuild
./
./usr/
./usr/local/
./usr/local/sunlogin/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/en-GB.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/sl.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/gu.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/es-419.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/it.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/vi.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/hr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ar.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ml.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ro.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fi.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ca.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ms.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/hu.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/hi.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/th.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/he.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/pt-PT.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/nl.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/lt.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/et.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/uk.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fil.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/el.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/sw.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/zh-CN.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/pt-BR.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/en-US.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/es.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fa.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/te.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/de.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/tr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ta.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ja.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/da.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/mr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/cs.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/kn.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/lv.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/bg.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/zh-TW.pak
./usr/local/sunlog