Ubuntu-24.10无法安装Sunlogin-15.2的解决方案

于 2024-10-08 23:39:00 发布
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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： ubuntu linux
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ikkyphoenix/article/details/142771988
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目录

1. 报错信息

albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ ls | egrep -i sun
SunloginClient_11.0.1.44968_amd64.deb
SunloginClient_15.2.0.63062_amd64.deb
SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb 
[sudo] password for albertqee: 
(Reading database ... 290191 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb ...
Sunlogin stopped
Removed '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/runsunloginclient.service'.
Unpacking sunloginclient (15.2.0.63064) over (11.0.1.44968) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of sunloginclient:
 sunloginclient depends on libgconf-2-4; however:
  Package libgconf-2-4 is not installed.

dpkg: error processing package sunloginclient (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.36.0-1.1ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.27-2build1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 sunloginclient
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$

上述输出中的第14行提示libgconf-2-4未安装。

2. 解决方案

通过修改安装包依赖文件的方法进行重新打包具体代码如下。

解压安装包：

albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo dpkg-deb -X SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb Sun7loginClient_rebuild
./
./usr/
./usr/local/
./usr/local/sunlogin/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/en-GB.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/sl.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/gu.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/es-419.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/it.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/vi.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/hr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ar.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ml.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ro.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fi.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ca.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ms.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/hu.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/hi.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/th.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/he.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/pt-PT.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/nl.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/lt.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/et.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/uk.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fil.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/el.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/sw.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/zh-CN.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/pt-BR.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/en-US.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/es.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/fa.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/te.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/de.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/tr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ta.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ja.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/da.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/mr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/cs.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/kn.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/lv.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/bg.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/zh-TW.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ko.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/am.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/pl.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/bn.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/sr.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/ru.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/sv.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/nb.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/sk.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/locales/id.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/cef_extensions.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/skin/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/skin/remotecmd.skin
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/skin/skin.skin
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/skin/remotecamera.skin
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/skin/remotefile.skin
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/skin/pluginframe.skin
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/skin/desktopcontrol.skin
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/offline.ico
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/online_ctrl.ico
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/online.ico
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/online_lock.ico
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/offline_lock.ico
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/livestream_watermark.png
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/icon/sunlogin_client.png
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/cef_100_percent.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/font/
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/font/wqy-zenhei.ttc
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/cef.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/cef_200_percent.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/res/devtools_resources.pak
./usr/local/sunlogin/lib/
./usr/local/sunlogin/lib/libwidevinecdmadapter.so
./usr/local/sunlogin/lib/libcef.so
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/uninstall.sh
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/sunloginclient.sign
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/runsunloginclient.conf
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/checksun.sh
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/depends.sh
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/host
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/start.sh
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/sunhost.sh
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/personal
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/init_runsunloginclient
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/runsunloginclient.service
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/stop.sh
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/common.sh
./usr/local/sunlogin/scripts/lightdm.conf
./usr/local/sunlogin/etc/
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/natives_blob.bin
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/sunloginclient_desktop
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/sunloginclient.sign
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/oray_rundaemon
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/snapshot_blob.bin
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/sunloginclient
./usr/local/sunlogin/bin/icudtl.dat
./usr/share/
./usr/share/applications/
./usr/share/applications/sunlogin.desktop
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ ls Sun
Sun7loginClient_rebuild/               SunloginClient_15.2.0.63062_amd64.deb
SunloginClient_11.0.1.44968_amd64.deb  SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ ls Sun7loginClient_rebuild/
usr
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$

查找系统中是否存在相关的包：

albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo find / -type f -iname '*libwebkit*'
find: ‘/proc/14012/task/14012/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/14012/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/517812/task/517812/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/517812/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/run/user/1000/doc’: Permission denied
find: ‘/run/user/1000/gvfs’: Permission denied
/snap/gnome-42-2204/176/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.0.so.37.67.8
/snap/gnome-42-2204/176/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.1.so.0.12.8
/snap/gnome-42-2204/176/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.0/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/snap/gnome-42-2204/176/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.1/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/snap/gnome-42-2204/176/usr/share/lintian/overrides/libwebkit2gtk-4.0-37
/snap/gnome-3-28-1804/198/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.0.so.37.53.5
/snap/gnome-3-28-1804/198/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.0/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/snap/gnome-3-38-2004/143/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.0.so.37.57.8
/snap/gnome-3-38-2004/143/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.0/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.1/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkitgtk-6.0/injected-bundle/libwebkitgtkinjectedbundle.so
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkitgtk-6.0.so.4.10.3
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.1.so.0.16.3
/usr/share/lintian/overrides/libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0       # 此处就是要使用的包名
/usr/share/lintian/overrides/libwebkitgtk-6.0-4
/var/cache/apt/archives/libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0_2.46.1-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/libwebkitgtk-6.0-4_2.46.1-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkitgtk-6.0-4:amd64.md5sums
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkitgtk-6.0-4:amd64.shlibs
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkitgtk-6.0-4:amd64.symbols
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkitgtk-6.0-4:amd64.triggers
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkitgtk-6.0-4:amd64.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0:amd64.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0:amd64.md5sums
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0:amd64.shlibs
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0:amd64.symbols
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0:amd64.triggers
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/45/541bff0c2aa0dd74f25fae558ec8ae2f5c58ea37e7a6579bf0d06f01f5a3898a/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.1.so.0.13.8
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/45/541bff0c2aa0dd74f25fae558ec8ae2f5c58ea37e7a6579bf0d06f01f5a3898a/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkitgtk-6.0.so.4.5.8
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/45/541bff0c2aa0dd74f25fae558ec8ae2f5c58ea37e7a6579bf0d06f01f5a3898a/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.1/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/45/541bff0c2aa0dd74f25fae558ec8ae2f5c58ea37e7a6579bf0d06f01f5a3898a/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkitgtk-6.0/injected-bundle/libwebkitgtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/46/74236c76699850cdc61473b49bc913595c6f37d14bc008283f63a241e9c2b4ce/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.1.so.0.16.2
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/46/74236c76699850cdc61473b49bc913595c6f37d14bc008283f63a241e9c2b4ce/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkitgtk-6.0.so.4.10.2
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/46/74236c76699850cdc61473b49bc913595c6f37d14bc008283f63a241e9c2b4ce/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.1/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/46/74236c76699850cdc61473b49bc913595c6f37d14bc008283f63a241e9c2b4ce/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkitgtk-6.0/injected-bundle/libwebkitgtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/41/0b4ea24201b0aec7d7a3f3513dd1947d7046bf8ceac2033485335ede6f0b6449/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.0.so.37.56.10
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/41/0b4ea24201b0aec7d7a3f3513dd1947d7046bf8ceac2033485335ede6f0b6449/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.0/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/47/eea557953da31f9e8d3f1881bfe4c645be8229191589fc6b41db068ddfcc8cec/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.1.so.0.16.2
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/47/eea557953da31f9e8d3f1881bfe4c645be8229191589fc6b41db068ddfcc8cec/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkitgtk-6.0.so.4.10.2
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/47/eea557953da31f9e8d3f1881bfe4c645be8229191589fc6b41db068ddfcc8cec/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.1/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/runtime/org.gnome.Platform/x86_64/47/eea557953da31f9e8d3f1881bfe4c645be8229191589fc6b41db068ddfcc8cec/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkitgtk-6.0/injected-bundle/libwebkitgtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/.removed/org.gnome.Platform-17266436fcdcf18d9b99680e9d18ca587b74ce368f13e55fabe53c289f52c690/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkit2gtk-4.1.so.0.13.7
/var/lib/flatpak/.removed/org.gnome.Platform-17266436fcdcf18d9b99680e9d18ca587b74ce368f13e55fabe53c289f52c690/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebkitgtk-6.0.so.4.5.7
/var/lib/flatpak/.removed/org.gnome.Platform-17266436fcdcf18d9b99680e9d18ca587b74ce368f13e55fabe53c289f52c690/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkit2gtk-4.1/injected-bundle/libwebkit2gtkinjectedbundle.so
/var/lib/flatpak/.removed/org.gnome.Platform-17266436fcdcf18d9b99680e9d18ca587b74ce368f13e55fabe53c289f52c690/files/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/webkitgtk-6.0/injected-bundle/libwebkitgtkinjectedbundle.so
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo find / -type f -iname '*libgconf*'
find: ‘/proc/14012/task/14012/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/14012/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/517812/task/517812/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/517812/net’: Invalid argument
find: ‘/proc/965362’: No such file or directory
find: ‘/run/user/1000/doc’: Permission denied
find: ‘/run/user/1000/gvfs’: Permission denied

此处找到的第21行中的包名称，即为后面这一步所需要用到的依赖包名称。

修改控制文件并替换依赖的安装包名称之后，重新构建安装包：

albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo dpkg-deb -e SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_amd64.deb Sun7loginClient_rebuild/DEBIAN
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo vim Sun7loginClient_rebuild/DEBIAN/control 
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo cat Sun7loginClient_rebuild/DEBIAN/control 
Package: sunloginclient
Section: Internet
Priority: extra
Version: 15.2.0.63064
Maintainer: Oray <dev@oray.com>
Installed-Size: 38100
Architecture: amd64
Depends: libappindicator3-1,libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0      # 默认是libgconf-2-4，下面的Recommends建议部分也提示了，可以替换
Recommends: libgconf-2-4,libwebkit2gtk-4.0.37,libwebkitgtk-3.0-0
HomePage:https://www.oray.com
Description: SunloginClient-15.2.0.63064 for Linux
 Sunlogin Remote Control is a software that supports remote control of mobile
 devices, Windows, Mac, Linux and other systems. It is the best choice for IT
 technology, game players, designers and other people with remote management
 needs. By using Sunlogin, you can control other computers or mobile phones
 anytime, anywhere. You can make things feasible, including remote high-risk
 operations, remote power on/off, download files, AFK, and so on. Download
 Sunlogin and explore more exciting features!
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo dpkg-deb -b Sun7loginClient_rebuild
dpkg-deb: building package 'sunloginclient' in 'Sun7loginClient_rebuild.deb'.
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$

上述的第11行，将libgconf-2-4替换为了libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0（这个名字来源于此前一步的第21行的结果），之后保存退出即可。这一步会在当前目录下生成一个deb格式的安装包。

安装重新构建后的安装包：

albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ mv Sun7loginClient_rebuild.deb SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_rebuild_amd64.deb
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_rebuild_amd64.deb
Selecting previously unselected package sunloginclient.
(Reading database ... 290154 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack SunloginClient_15.2.0.63064_rebuild_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking sunloginclient (15.2.0.63064) ...
Setting up sunloginclient (15.2.0.63064) ...
Created symlink '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/runsunloginclient.service' → '/etc/systemd/system/runsunloginclient.service'.
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.36.0-1.1ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.27-2build1) ...
albertqee@ZBG7W:/opt/albertqee/Downloads$

至此，通过将原始的安装包解压、导出控制文件、修改控制文件、重新构建安装包、安装新构建的安装包的方式，将这个无法安装的问题解决了。

安装完成之后，打开软件，并查看版本信息：
在这里插入图片描述

3. dpkg-deb命令帮助

albertqee@ZBG7W:~$ dpkg-deb --help
Usage: dpkg-deb [<option>...] <command>

Commands:
  -b|--build <directory> [<deb>]   Build an archive.
  -c|--contents <deb>              List contents.
  -I|--info <deb> [<cfile>...]     Show info to stdout.
  -W|--show <deb>                  Show information on package(s)
  -f|--field <deb> [<cfield>...]   Show field(s) to stdout.
  -e|--control <deb> [<directory>] Extract control info.
  -x|--extract <deb> <directory>   Extract files.
  -X|--vextract <deb> <directory>  Extract & list files.
  -R|--raw-extract <deb> <directory>
                                   Extract control info and files.
  --ctrl-tarfile <deb>             Output control tarfile.
  --fsys-tarfile <deb>             Output filesystem tarfile.

  -?, --help                       Show this help message.
      --version                    Show the version.

<deb> is the filename of a Debian format archive.
<cfile> is the name of an administrative file component.
<cfield> is the name of a field in the main 'control' file.

Options:
  -v, --verbose                    Enable verbose output.
  -D, --debug                      Enable debugging output.
      --showformat=<format>        Use alternative format for --show.
      --deb-format=<format>        Select archive format.
                                     Allowed values: 0.939000, 2.0 (default).
      --nocheck                    Suppress control file check (build bad
                                     packages).
      --root-owner-group           Forces the owner and groups to root.
      --threads-max=<threads>      Use at most <threads> with compressor.
      --[no-]uniform-compression   Use the compression params on all members.
  -Z, --compression=<compressor>   Set build compression type.
                                     Allowed types: gzip, xz, zstd, none.
  -z, --compression-level=<level>  Set build compression level.
  -S, --compression-strategy=<name>
                                   Set build compression strategy.
                                     Allowed values: none; extreme (xz);
                                     filtered, huffman, rle, fixed (gzip).

Format syntax:
  A format is a string that will be output for each package. The format
  can include the standard escape sequences \n (newline), \r (carriage
  return) or \\ (plain backslash). Package information can be included
  by inserting variable references to package fields using the ${var[;width]}
  syntax. Fields will be right-aligned unless the width is negative in which
  case left alignment will be used.

Use 'dpkg' to install and remove packages from your system, or
'apt' or 'aptitude' for user-friendly package management. Packages
unpacked using 'dpkg-deb --extract' will be incorrectly installed !
albertqee@ZBG7W:~$

4. References

[1]. Linux安装向日葵解决libgconf-2-4依赖问题

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最新双系统win11+Ubuntu24.10安装，喜欢自己动手安装，可以参考这篇文章，省去诸多麻烦。
Windows-VirtualBox安装Ubuntu 24.10
weixin_39317108的博客
05-24 1024
您的 Ubuntu 24.04 现已安装在 VirtualBox 上，可供您使用！请注意，我们将使用 VirtualBox 7，它支持无人值守的客户机虚拟机安装。完成初始设置并开始在 VirtualBox 上使用 Ubuntu 24.04。”以在 VirtualBox 上开始安装 Ubuntu 24.10 桌面。选择您喜欢的磁盘大小。接下来，启动 VirtualBox 管理器并使用您喜欢的设置（例如。接下来，附加一个仅限主机的接口，以允许您从主机访问 VM！VM 重新启动后，使用创建的帐户详细信息登录。
周报 | 24.9.30-24.10.6文章汇总
csdn_xmj的博客
10-07 340
为了更好地整理文章和发表接下来的文章，以后每周都汇总一份周报。好的文章值得反复学习！
Ubuntu24.10无法更新的问题解决
最新发布
ikkyphoenix的专栏
10-08 268
Ubuntu系统无法自动更新，提示安装包问题。
【Reprinted】How to upgrade Ubuntu to 24.10 and kernel to latest version
jang675953的博客
09-21 924
【转载】How to upgrade Ubuntu to 24.10 and kernel to latest version。
Ubuntu电脑NVIDIA-SMI出现问题的解决方法
gltangwq的博客
12-07 1439
Ubuntu系统的远程服务器，因为重启或者关机导致显卡出现了如下问题 NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn’t communicate with the NVIDIA driver. Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running 按下列命令卸载和重装了显卡驱动： #删除之前安装的nvidia驱动 sudo apt-get purge nvidia-* # 添加第三方驱动源 su
ubuntu 安装自动解决依赖冲突
ClaireQi的博客
01-07 3327
sudo apt-get -f install <package> 是修复依赖关系（depends）的命令。假如你的系统上有某个package不满足依赖条件，这个命令就会自动修复，安装那个package所依赖的package。
Ubuntu系统安装（最小安装）保姆级图文教程
weixin_53545333的博客
10-05 716
根据自己电脑的实际配置情况，选择处理器数量和核数，这里以2*3为例，随后点击“下一步”。单击“自定义硬件”，选择我们提前下载好的虚拟机镜像文件，点击“关闭”，准备安装。使用上下键来选择安装的系统，这里选择最小安装，当前面有×号后，点击Done。选择“Linux”，版本选择Ubuntu 64 位，点击“下一步”。选择自己需要的磁盘大小（这里以50GB为例），随后点击“下一步”。根据需要设置虚拟机的内存，这里以4GB为例，随后点击“下一步”。首先单击“新建虚拟机”，选择“自定义”，随后点击“下一步”。
某坡地三层别墅建筑方案图D050-三层-24.10&20.00米-施工图.dwg
06-03
某坡地三层别墅建筑方案图D050-三层-24.10&20.00米-施工图.dwg
Python库 | OpenFisca_Core-24.10.0-py2-none-any.whl
05-08
资源分类：Python库 所属语言：Python 资源全名：OpenFisca_Core-24.10.0-py2-none-any.whl 资源来源：官方 安装方法：https://lanzao.blog.csdn.net/article/details/101784059
解决[Ubuntu 20.04 LTS]声卡没有声音的问题
热门推荐
ikkyphoenix的专栏
08-13 1万+
Contents1. 解决方法2. References 1. 解决方法 HP笔记本安装了Ubuntu 20.04 LTS版系统之后，有声音图标，但是没有声音，也能看到声音设备。具体如下所示： albert@wsg7:~$ lspci | egrep -i audio 00:1f.3 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH cAVS albert@wsg7:~$ uname -r 5.8.0-59-generic 上述输出
Linux随笔15-Ubuntu20.04允许root用户图形界面登录、chrony局域网时间同步服务、ipxe实现系统自动化安装
ikkyphoenix的专栏
06-30 3268
Contents1. Ubuntu20.04-LTS允许root在图形界面登录1.1. Ubuntu Server 20.04安装GNome图形环境1.2. 允许root用户在图形界面登录1.3. 总结2. chrony局域网时间同步2.1. 设置NTP服务器2.2. 设置NTP客户端3. kvm-qemu环境通过ipxe实现Linux系统自动化安装4. References 1. Ubuntu20.04-LTS允许root在图形界面登录 Ubuntu默认是不允许root用户在图形界面直接登录的，至于原因，
Ubuntu-20.04 LTS重置root用户密码以及允许root用户ssh登录
ikkyphoenix的专栏
03-20 3168
目录忘掉root用户密码的处理允许root用户远程通过ssh登录 本篇主要介绍Ubuntu 20.04 LTS忘掉root用户登录密码的处理，以及允许root用户远程通过ssh登录。 忘掉root用户密码的处理 在启动系统的时候，按住shift键或者esc键，会进入到如下对话框： 在上图中光标所在的地方按下e键，进入启动前的编辑模式，效果如下所示： 在上图 中找到linux /vmlinuz-... ro这一行，将ro替换为rw init=/bin/bash，具体效果如下图所示： 修改后的结果如上图黄色横线
在shell脚本中创建动态变量，并引用存储在动态变量中的值
ikkyphoenix的专栏
03-09 2788
在shell脚本中如何创建动态变量，以及如何引用动态变量中保存的变量值。
Linux随笔16-主从DNS服务搭建以及智能DNS服务搭建、基于CentOS7.6编译安装MySQL-5.7.32
ikkyphoenix的专栏
07-08 2518
Contents1. DNS主从服务器搭建1.1. DNS简介1.2. DNS主从服务搭建1.2.1. 主DNS服务器配置1.2.2. 从DNS服务器配置1.2.3. Web服务器准备1.2.4. 客户端测试2. 智能DNS服务搭建2.1. 虚拟机环境准备2.2. 智能DNS环境搭建2.2.1. 准备3个Web服务器2.2.2. 准备智能DNS服务器2.3. 客户端测试3. 编译安装MySQL-5.73.1. 虚拟机的CPU和内存调整3.2. 编译安装MySQL-5.73.3. MySQL-5.7编译安装总
网络基础以及Nginx实现反向代理
ikkyphoenix的专栏
07-19 2286
网络基础概念以及Nginx实现反向代理
修改bash中PS1命令提示符的颜色
ikkyphoenix的专栏
07-31 1739
修改bash中PS1命令提示符的颜色1. 对比Ubuntu与CentOS的命令提示符2. CentOS命令提示符颜色设置3. 颜色以及相关控制字符的含义解释4. 使用`tput`命令修改终端命令提示符的样式4.1. 几条方便的`tput`命令4.2. `tput`命令的颜色代码表5. References 1. 对比Ubuntu与CentOS的命令提示符 在Ubuntu-20.04-LTS版本中，PS1的颜色相关配置在~/.bashrc这个文件中直接给出了，用户可以通过修改对应部分的取值达到修改命令提示符显
Ubuntu24.10安装ROS
09-30
Ubuntu 24.10 (代号“Kinetic Kameleons”，目前尚未发布正式版本) 安装ROS（Robot Operating System）通常会基于其长期支持(LTS)版本，比如20.04或更早的版本，因为官方ROS发行版倾向于与稳定的操作系统版本兼容。以下是安装ROS Noetic、Melodic等较旧LTS版本的一般步骤： 1. 更新包列表并添加ROS apt存储库： ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y software-properties-common sudo add-apt-repository universe sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-key C1CF6E31E6BADE8868B172B4F42ED6FBAB17C654 ``` 2. 根据ROS版本选择合适的存储库（例如Noetic）： ```bash echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list ``` 3. 更新并安装ROS： ```bash sudo apt update sudo apt install ros-$DISTRO-desktop-full ``` 将`$DISTRO`替换为你的ROS版本，如`noetic`, `melodic`。 4. 配置ROS工作空间（如果需要）： ```bash mkdir -p ~/catkin_ws/src cd ~/catkin_ws catkin_init_workspace ``` 5. 初始化并source setup.bash文件以激活ROS环境： ```bash source /opt/ros/$DISTRO/setup.bash ``` 请注意，Ubuntu 24.10尚未发布，所以实际安装过程中可能会有一些变动。对于未来版本的Ubuntu，建议查看ROS官方网站的最新文档指导。
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