安装PHP5.6.19遇到的一个Libiconv的问题

1. ext /gd /libgd /.libs /gdkanji .o : In  function `do_convert\ ':
2. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/gd/libgd/gdkanji.c:350: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
3. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/gd/libgd/gdkanji.c:365: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
4. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/gd/libgd/gdkanji.c:381: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
5. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `_php_iconv_strlen\':
6. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:592: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
7. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:615: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
8. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:649: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
9. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `php_iconv_string\':
10. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:430: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
11. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:442: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
12. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:456: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
13. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:467: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
14. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `_php_iconv_strpos\':
15. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:840: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
16. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:868: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
17. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:982: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
18. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `_php_iconv_appendl\':
19. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:337: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
20. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:374: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
21. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `_php_iconv_substr\':
22. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:712: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
23. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:736: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
24. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:791: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
25. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:795: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
26. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:744: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
27. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `_php_iconv_mime_decode\':
28. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1342: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
29. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1838: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
30. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1841: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
31. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1453: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
32. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1456: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
33. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `php_iconv_stream_filter_dtor\':
34. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:2473: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
35. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `_php_iconv_mime_encode\':
36. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1032: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
37. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1046: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
38. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1304: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
39. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1307: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
40. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1165: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
41. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1117: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
42. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1149: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
43. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1307: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
44. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1217: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
45. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1248: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
46. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:1291: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
47. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `php_iconv_stream_filter_append_bucket\':
48. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:2623: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
49. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:2623: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
50. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o:/var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:2545: more undefined references to `libiconv\' follow
51. ext/iconv/.libs/iconv.o: In function `php_iconv_stream_filter_ctor\':
52. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/iconv/iconv.c:2499: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
53. ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/.libs/encodings.o: In function `convert\':
54. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:73: undefined reference to `libiconv_open\'
55. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:81: undefined reference to `libiconv\'
56. /var/soft/php-5.3.8/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:101: undefined reference to `libiconv_close\'
57. collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
58. make: *** [sapi/fpm/php-fpm] 错误 1

表面看，是libiconv安装问题，重装libiconv之后问题依旧，网上看有人舍弃libiconv，使用 --without-iconv，我觉的不可取，这样是回避问题。

找了n久，终于找到bug所在: 在执行完 ./configure ... 之后，修改下 Makefile，找到其中的

< View plain text >

 

PHP

 

1. EXTRA_LIBS  =  -lcrypt  -lz  -lcrypt  -lrt  -lmysqlclient  -lmcrypt  -lldap  -llber  -lfreetype  -lpng  -lz  -ljpeg  -lcurl  -lz  -lrt  -lm  -ldl  -lnsl  -lrt  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lssl  -lcrypto  -ldl  -lz  -lcurl  -ldl  -lgssapi_krb5  -lkrb5  -lk5crypto  -lcom_err  -lidn  -lssl  -lcrypto  -lz  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lssl  -lcrypto  -ldl  -lz  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lcrypt  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2 -lz  -lm  -lcrypt

在后面添加 -liconv，即修改为：

< View plain text >

 

PHP

 

1. EXTRA_LIBS  =  -lcrypt  -lz  -lcrypt  -lrt  -lmysqlclient  -lmcrypt  -lldap  -llber  -lfreetype  -lpng  -lz  -ljpeg  -lcurl  -lz  -lrt  -lm  -ldl  -lnsl  -lrt  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lssl  -lcrypto  -ldl  -lz  -lcurl  -ldl  -lgssapi_krb5  -lkrb5  -lk5crypto  -lcom_err  -lidn  -lssl  -lcrypto  -lz  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lssl  -lcrypto  -ldl  -lz  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lcrypt  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2  -lz  -lm  -lxml2 -lz  -lm  -lcrypt  -liconv

继续make && make install， 打完收工！