多线程之主线程等待多线程

通过CountDownLatch来控制

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

public class ImportThread extends Thread {
    private CountDownLatch threadsSignal;

    public ImportThread(CountDownLatch threadsSignal) {
        this.threadsSignal = threadsSignal;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "开始...");
        // Do somethings
        threadsSignal.countDown();// 线程结束时计数器减1
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "结束. 还有"
                + threadsSignal.getCount() + " 个线程");
    }
}

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

public class TestThread {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int threadNum=5;
        CountDownLatch threadSignal = new CountDownLatch(threadNum);//初始化countDown
        for (int ii = 0; ii < threadNum; ii++) {//开threadNum个线程
            Thread t = new ImportThread(threadSignal);
            t.start();
        }
        try {
            threadSignal.await();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }//等待所有子线程执行完
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "结束.");//打印结束标记

    }
}