Spring MVC，拦截器实现session控制

本文基于Spring MVC 注解，让Spring跑起来。

未登录，不允许访问background文件夹内的页面，那如何判断是否登录呢？background是关键目录，每个操作该目录的人都需要写在日志表中，如何实现呢？拦截器是实现方案之一。

(1) 在com.geloin.spring.interceptor包中添加SystemInterceptor，并使其继承HandlerInterceptor

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. /**
2. *
3. * @author geloin
4. * @date 2012-3-27 下午2:29:35
5. */
6. package com.geloin.spring.interceptor;
8. import java.io.PrintWriter;
9. import java.util.Iterator;
10. import java.util.Map;
12. import javax.annotation.Resource;
13. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
14. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
16. import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
17. import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;
19. import com.embest.ruisystem.form.SystemLoggerForm;
20. import com.embest.ruisystem.form.SystemUserForm;
21. import com.embest.ruisystem.service.SystemLoggerService;
22. import com.embest.ruisystem.util.Constants;
23. import com.embest.ruisystem.util.DataUtil;
25. /**
26. *
27. * @author geloin
28. * @date 2012-3-27 下午2:29:35
29. */
30. @Repository
31. public class SystemInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
33. @Resource(name = "systemLoggerService")
34. private SystemLoggerService systemLoggerService;
36. /*
37. * (non-Javadoc)
38. *
39. * @see
40. * org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter#preHandle
41. * (javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,
42. * javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse, java.lang.Object)
43. */
44. @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
45. @Override
46. public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
47. HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
49. request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
50. response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
51. response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
53. // 后台session控制
54. String[] noFilters = new String[] { "login.html", "veriCode.html",
55. "index.html", "logout.html" };
56. String uri = request.getRequestURI();
58. if (uri.indexOf("background") != -1) {
59. boolean beFilter = true;
60. for (String s : noFilters) {
61. if (uri.indexOf(s) != -1) {
62. beFilter = false;
63. break;
64. }
65. }
66. if (beFilter) {
67. Object obj = request.getSession().getAttribute(
68. Constants.LOGINED);
69. if (null == obj) {
71. // 未登录
72. PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
73. StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
74. builder.append("<script type=\"text/javascript\" charset=\"UTF-8\">");
75. builder.append("alert(\"页面过期，请重新登录\");");
76. builder.append("window.top.location.href=\"");
77. builder.append(Constants.basePath);
78. builder.append("/background/index.html\";</script>");
79. out.print(builder.toString());
80. out.close();
81. return false;
82. } else {
83. // 添加日志
84. String operateContent = Constants.operateContent(uri);
85. if (null != operateContent) {
86. String url = uri.substring(uri.indexOf("background"));
87. String ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
88. Integer userId = ((SystemUserForm) obj).getId();
89. SystemLoggerForm form = new SystemLoggerForm();
90. form.setUserId(userId);
91. form.setIp(ip);
92. form.setOperateContent(operateContent);
93. form.setUrl(url);
94. this.systemLoggerService.edit(form);
95. }
96. }
97. }
98. }
100. Map paramsMap = request.getParameterMap();
102. for (Iterator<Map.Entry> it = paramsMap.entrySet().iterator(); it
103. .hasNext();) {
104. Map.Entry entry = it.next();
105. Object[] values = (Object[]) entry.getValue();
106. for (Object obj : values) {
107. if (!DataUtil.isValueSuccessed(obj)) {
108. throw new RuntimeException("有非法字符：" + obj);
109. }
110. }
111. }
113. return super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
114. }
116. }

/**
 *
 * @author geloin
 * @date 2012-3-27 下午2:29:35
 */
package com.geloin.spring.interceptor;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;

import com.embest.ruisystem.form.SystemLoggerForm;
import com.embest.ruisystem.form.SystemUserForm;
import com.embest.ruisystem.service.SystemLoggerService;
import com.embest.ruisystem.util.Constants;
import com.embest.ruisystem.util.DataUtil;

/**
 * 
 * @author geloin
 * @date 2012-3-27 下午2:29:35
 */
@Repository
public class SystemInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {

	@Resource(name = "systemLoggerService")
	private SystemLoggerService systemLoggerService;

	/*
	 * (non-Javadoc)
	 * 
	 * @see
	 * org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter#preHandle
	 * (javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,
	 * javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse, java.lang.Object)
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	@Override
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {

		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");

		// 后台session控制
		String[] noFilters = new String[] { "login.html", "veriCode.html",
				"index.html", "logout.html" };
		String uri = request.getRequestURI();

		if (uri.indexOf("background") != -1) {
			boolean beFilter = true;
			for (String s : noFilters) {
				if (uri.indexOf(s) != -1) {
					beFilter = false;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (beFilter) {
				Object obj = request.getSession().getAttribute(
						Constants.LOGINED);
				if (null == obj) {

					// 未登录
					PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
					StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
					builder.append("<script type=\"text/javascript\" charset=\"UTF-8\">");
					builder.append("alert(\"页面过期，请重新登录\");");
					builder.append("window.top.location.href=\"");
					builder.append(Constants.basePath);
					builder.append("/background/index.html\";</script>");
					out.print(builder.toString());
					out.close();
					return false;
				} else {
					// 添加日志
					String operateContent = Constants.operateContent(uri);
					if (null != operateContent) {
						String url = uri.substring(uri.indexOf("background"));
						String ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
						Integer userId = ((SystemUserForm) obj).getId();
						SystemLoggerForm form = new SystemLoggerForm();
						form.setUserId(userId);
						form.setIp(ip);
						form.setOperateContent(operateContent);
						form.setUrl(url);
						this.systemLoggerService.edit(form);
					}
				}
			}
		}

		Map paramsMap = request.getParameterMap();

		for (Iterator<Map.Entry> it = paramsMap.entrySet().iterator(); it
				.hasNext();) {
			Map.Entry entry = it.next();
			Object[] values = (Object[]) entry.getValue();
			for (Object obj : values) {
				if (!DataUtil.isValueSuccessed(obj)) {
					throw new RuntimeException("有非法字符：" + obj);
				}
			}
		}

		return super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
	}

}

(2) 修改context-dispatcher.xml，让spring管理拦截器

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. <mvc:interceptors>
2. <bean class="com.geloin.spring.interceptor.SystemInterceptor" />
3. </mvc:interceptors>