421 4.7.1 : (DNS:NR) 退信报错

今天正弄那个删除过期备份的脚本呢，Manager 呼叫：是不是电信的服务器受攻击了？

我立马反映过了，首先ping 电信IP地址，看看丢包率；然后通过web访问，看一下能不能打开web界面；之后再远程连接一下看看是不是能连上

如果以上操作都不尽人意的话，那肯定是出问题了呗

联系了相关的维护人员处理该问题以后我就赶紧看一下在线提交的问题，一看很多退信啊，就随意看了一封退信，

退信内容是这样的：

<!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml><w:WordDocument><w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel><w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery><w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery><w:DocumentKind>DocumentNotSpecified</w:DocumentKind><w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing>7.8</w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing><w:View>Normal</w:View><w:Compatibility></w:Compatibility><w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom></w:WordDocument></xml><![endif]-->

ThisisanautomaticallygeneratedDeliveryStatusNotification.

Unabletodelivermessagetothefollowingrecipients,becausethemessagewasforwardedmorethanthemaximumallowedtimes.Thiscouldindicateamailloop.

colin.thompson@gsmsales.com.cn



ThisisanautomaticallygeneratedDeliveryStatusNotification.

Deliverytothefollowingrecipientsfailed.

Maynard@gsmsales.com.au



Hi.Thisistheqmail-sendprogramatmx57.dns.com.cn.
I'mafraidIwasn'tabletodeliveryourmessagetothefollowingaddresses.
Thisisapermanenterror;I'vegivenup.Sorryitdidn'tworkout.

<rogerdieu@aol.com>:
Connectedto205.188.190.2butgreetingfailed.
Remotehostsaid:4214.7.1:(DNS:NR) http://postmaster.info.aol.com/errors/421dnsnr.html
I'mnotgoingtotryagain;thismessagehasbeeninthequeuetoolong.

刚看完上述退信可能有点蒙，但是提取关键信息就可以知道

421DNS:NR 主要是DNS解析问题

下面看一下详细介绍

<!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml><w:WordDocument><w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel><w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery><w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery><w:DocumentKind>DocumentNotSpecified</w:DocumentKind><w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing>7.8</w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing><w:View>Normal</w:View><w:Compatibility></w:Compatibility><w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom></w:WordDocument></xml><![endif]-->

421DNS:NR

· The ReverseDNS lookupforyourIPaddressisfailing.Thiscouldbeatransientissue. ConfirmtheIP thatsendsyourmail.ThenchecktherDNSofthatIP usingourtroubleshootingtools .Ifitpasses,pleasewait24hoursandre-trybeforeopeninga supportrequest .

o rDNSmustbeintheformofafully-qualifieddomainname.rDNScontainingin-addr.arpaarenotacceptable,asthesearemerelyplaceholdersforavalidPTRrecord.rDNSconsistingofIPaddressesarealsonotacceptable,astheydonotcorrectlyestablishtherelationshipbetweendomainandIPaddress.

o rDNSthatmaybesimilartodynamicIPspace(containingpool,dhcp,dyn,etc.)maybetreatedassuspect,andshouldthereforeshouldbechangedtoreflecta fully-qualifieddomainname withstandardreverseDNS.

看完就明白了，解析IP地址失败，为啥呢？

因为电信的mydns正受攻击呢，哈哈哈