与外包公司的关系

<!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]---->

<!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]-->

外包对产品的重要性

在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式 . 外包有多种形式 . 由于技术 , 财务 , 战略等多种原因 , 大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包 .

<pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有判断外包还是自己开发的基本原则</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现实中会有工作交给不合适的外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要适应</span> . </p> <pt><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --><!-- [endif]----><p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有判断外包还是自己开发的基本原则</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现实中会有工作交给不合适的外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要适应</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有判断外包还是自己开发的基本原则</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现实中会有工作交给不合适的外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要适应</span> . </p> <p ct><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有判断外包还是自己开发的基本原则</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现实中会有工作交给不合适的外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要适应</span> . </p> <p t><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><!-- /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> <!-- [endif]----> </p> <p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]--> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包对产品的重要性</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在信息产业外包是常见的企业合作方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于技术</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">财务</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">战略等多种原因</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">大部分软件开发企业中很多工作都涉及外包</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的方式和具体合作的外包公司一般由企业高层战略决定</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师在具体产品开发和技术支持中可以影响和决定在具体工作中是否和如何与外包公司合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要在符合企业战略和管理规范基础上考虑外包公司的特点和能力</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">充分利用外包的优势避免可能出现的问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同的外包方式</span> , </strong> <strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特点</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包有多种形式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的有劳动力派遣</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品或功能模块</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分工作等等</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">采用各种外包方式相对完全自己开发和管理软件产品有一定好处</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也有潜在问题</span> .</p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">好处包括简化劳动力管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">方便调度资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速开发产品</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">快速得到产品需要的特别技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减少前沿技术开发的风险</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">潜在的问题是外包员工的责任心管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">关键技术的丧失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包公司成为市场竞争对手</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品支持不能延续等等</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣是产品开发常见的方式</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在此方式中</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">企业员工由外包公司负责招聘</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">管理</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">甚至部分开发设备</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包的员工以个体身份加入产品开发团队</span> , </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">劳动力派遣方便及时得到开发资源</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但一般员工技术水平有限</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">责任心不如正式员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">往往适合技术要求不高的工作</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">如测试</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">简单模块的编码</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">熟练和高水平员工容易流失</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有时可以用转为正式员工来激励员工的工作热情和提高技术水平的愿望</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">并尽量保留高水平的外包员工</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">但有时公司规定不能从外包转为正式员工</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分产品和功能模块指</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">可以方便得到产品中需要的某种技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">特别在前沿技术方面可以选择不同公司的技术</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">减小技术风险</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">外包部分辅助工作指将软件产品开发和支持的某些部分完全由外包公司负责</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">整个工作都在外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见的如</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">技术支持中</span> 800<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">号电话的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">开发环境中服务器管理的外包</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">这种外包可以最大减少本公司的成本和管理</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师职责</span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师对外包公司及其员工的能力和特点有正确的评价</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">供自己在工作中决定如何与其合作</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">也为公司其他人员提供参考意见</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以向开发部门建议讨论相关产品的哪些部分或者工作可以外包给哪些公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">在开发过程中注意部分外包的进度质量</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">根据状态及时作出应对</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">保证最终产品的功能和质量满足产品计划要求</span> .<span> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">当产品架构师觉得外包公司或者其工作人员的质量有问题时</span> ,<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要选择合适的时间向人事部门提出建议</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">同时利用自己的经验和关系</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">寻求新的外包资源</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong></strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">常见问题和处理</span> <span lang="ZH-CN"> </span> </strong> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">由于外包公司及其变化较多</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">不同公司不同日常处理方法不同</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">事务繁杂</span> .<span> </span> <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">架构师一般需要避免卷入外包管理细节</span> .<span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">一般公司有专门部门和管理人员负责与外包公司的关系</span> . </p> <p class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">虽然有判断外包还是自己开发的基本原则</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">现实中会有工作交给不合适的外包公司</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要适应</span> . </p> <p c class="MsoNormal"></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">对不合适的外包公司</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">产品架构师可以提出更换外包公司的考虑</span> : <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">建议</span> , <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">影响</span> . <span style="font-family: SimSun;" lang="ZH-CN">需要注意避免卷入政治争论</span> . </p> </pt></pt></pt></pt></pt></pt></pt></pt></pt></pt></pt>