Java反射

写个例子复习一下java反射。

 

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;

/**
 * 
 * <pre>
 * Title:反射工具类
 * Description: 反射指定类的方法和Spring容器中Bean的方法
 * </pre>
 * @author o_oand0_0
 */
/*
 * 修改历史
 * $log$
 */
public class ClassCallUtil  implements ApplicationContextAware{
	
	private ApplicationContext applicationContext;
	
	/***
	 * 反射spring容器中Bean的方法
	 * @param beanName  //要反射的bean名称(配置在Spring容器的Bean)
	 * @param methodName //要反射的方法名
	 * @param parmsVaues //方法的参数数组
	 * @return
	 */
	public Object invkMtdOfSprBean(String beanName,String methodName,Object[]parmsValues) {
		try {
			Object owner=this.getApplicationContext().getBean(beanName);
			Class clazz=owner.getClass();
			Class[]parmClass=null;
			if(parmsValues!=null&&parmsValues.length>0){
				parmClass=new Class[parmsValues.length];
				for(int i=0;i<parmsValues.length;i++){
					parmClass[i]=parmsValues[i].getClass();
				}
			}
			Method method=clazz.getMethod(methodName, parmClass);
			return method.invoke(owner, parmsValues);
		} catch (SecurityException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	/***
	 * 反射普通Java类
	 * @param className  //要反射的类全名
	 * @param methodName //要反射的方法名
	 * @param parmsVaues //方法的参数数组
	 * @return
	 */
	public Object invkMtdOfPlnClass(String className,String methodName,Object[]parmsValues) {
		try {
			Object owner=Class.forName(className);
			Class clazz=owner.getClass();
			Class[]parmClass=null;
			if(parmsValues!=null&&parmsValues.length>0){
				parmClass=new Class[parmsValues.length];
				for(int i=0;i<parmsValues.length;i++){
					parmClass[i]=parmsValues[i].getClass();
				}
			}
			Method method=clazz.getMethod(methodName, parmClass);
			return method.invoke(owner, parmsValues);
		} catch (SecurityException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch(Exception e){
			return null;
		}
		return null;
	}

	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext)
			throws BeansException {
		this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
	}

	public ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
		return applicationContext;
	} 
	
}

 

 

调用实例：

public static void main(String[] args) {
		ClassCallUtil db=new ClassCallUtil();
		String id ="12";
		byte[] bs =null;
//             testService是applicationContext.xml中配置的一个对象名，改对象对应的接口有个readPhoto(String id)方法
		bs=( byte[] )db.invkMtdOfSprBean("testService", "readPhoto",  new Object[]{id});
//		......
		
	}