java分割大文件和合并小文件实例(转)

1. importjava.io.BufferedReader;
2. importjava.io.BufferedWriter;
3. importjava.io.File;
4. importjava.io.FileInputStream;
5. importjava.io.FileOutputStream;
6. importjava.io.IOException;
7. importjava.io.InputStream;
8. importjava.io.InputStreamReader;
9. importjava.io.OutputStream;
10. importjava.io.OutputStreamWriter;
12. /**
13. *对文件进行分割与合并的工具
14. *
15. *@authorAdministrator
16. */
17. publicclassCutJoinFile{
19. privatestaticintMAX_PART=100;//最大分割100分，以免手误引起麻烦
21. publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args)throwsIOException{
22. Stringfilname="d:/cvs.rar";
23. cutFileBin(filname,2*1024*1024);//二进制文件为例
24. joinFileBin(filname);//二进制文件为例
25. }
27. /**
28. *分割文本文件
29. *
30. *@paramfileName文件名
31. *@paramsize每个分割小文件的尺寸
32. *@throwsIOException
33. */
34. publicstaticvoidcutFileText(StringfileName,intsize)throwsIOException{
35. BufferedReaderreader=newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(newFileInputStream(fileName)));
36. intindex=fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
37. Stringext="";
38. if(index>0){
39. ext=fileName.substring(index);
40. fileName=fileName.substring(0,index);
41. }
42. intlen;
43. intcount=1;
44. char[]cbuf=newchar[size];
45. while((len=reader.read(cbuf,0,size))!=-1){
46. BufferedWriterwriter=newBufferedWriter(newOutputStreamWriter(newFileOutputStream(fileName+"_"+count+ext)));
47. writer.write(cbuf,0,len);
48. writer.flush();
49. writer.close();
50. count++;
51. if(count>MAX_PART){
52. break;
53. }
54. }
55. }
57. /**
58. *分割二进制文件
59. *
60. *@paramfileName文件名
61. *@paramsize每个分割小文件的尺寸
62. *@throwsIOException
63. */
64. publicstaticvoidcutFileBin(StringfileName,intsize)throwsIOException{
65. InputStreamis=newFileInputStream(fileName);
66. intindex=fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
67. Stringext="";
68. if(index>0){
69. ext=fileName.substring(index);
70. fileName=fileName.substring(0,index);
71. }
72. intlen;
73. intcount=1;
74. byte[]cbuf=newbyte[size];
75. while((len=is.read(cbuf,0,size))!=-1){
76. OutputStreamos=newFileOutputStream(fileName+"_"+count+ext);
77. os.write(cbuf,0,len);
78. os.close();
79. count++;
80. if(count>MAX_PART){
81. break;
82. }
83. }
84. }
86. /**
87. *合并文本文件
88. *
89. *@paramfileName文件名，不包括编号部分
90. *@throwsIOException
91. */
92. publicstaticvoidjoinFileText(StringfileName)throwsIOException{
93. intindex=fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
94. Stringext="";
95. if(index>0){
96. ext=fileName.substring(index);
97. fileName=fileName.substring(0,index);
98. }
100. BufferedWriterwriter=newBufferedWriter(newOutputStreamWriter(newFileOutputStream(fileName+"_join"+ext)));
101. intlen;
102. char[]cbuf=newchar[1024*100];
103. Filefile;
104. for(inti=1;i<=Integer.MAX_VALUE;i++){
105. file=newFile(fileName+"_"+i+ext);
106. if(!file.exists()){
107. break;
108. }
109. BufferedReaderreader=newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(newFileInputStream(file)));
110. while((len=reader.read(cbuf,0,cbuf.length))!=-1){
111. writer.write(cbuf,0,len);
112. writer.flush();
113. }
114. reader.close();
115. }
116. writer.close();
117. }
119. /**
120. *合并二进制文件
121. *
122. *@paramfileName文件名，不包括编号部分
123. *@throwsIOException
124. */
125. publicstaticvoidjoinFileBin(StringfileName)throwsIOException{
126. intindex=fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
127. Stringext="";
128. if(index>0){
129. ext=fileName.substring(index);
130. fileName=fileName.substring(0,index);
131. }
132. OutputStreamwriter=newFileOutputStream(fileName+"_join"+ext);
133. intlen;
134. byte[]cbuf=newbyte[1024*100];
135. Filefile;
136. for(inti=1;i<=Integer.MAX_VALUE;i++){
137. file=newFile(fileName+"_"+i+ext);
138. if(!file.exists()){
139. break;
140. }
141. InputStreamreader=newFileInputStream(file);
142. while((len=reader.read(cbuf,0,cbuf.length))!=-1){
143. writer.write(cbuf,0,len);
144. writer.flush();
145. }
146. reader.close();
147. }
148. writer.close();
149. }
150. }

import java.io.BufferedReader;   
import java.io.BufferedWriter;   
import java.io.File;   
import java.io.FileInputStream;   
import java.io.FileOutputStream;   
import java.io.IOException;   
import java.io.InputStream;   
import java.io.InputStreamReader;   
import java.io.OutputStream;   
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;   
  
/**  
 * 对文件进行分割与合并的工具  
 *   
 * @author Administrator  
 */  
public class CutJoinFile {   
  
  private static int MAX_PART = 100; // 最大分割100分，以免手误引起麻烦   
  
  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {   
    String filname = "d:/cvs.rar";   
    cutFileBin(filname, 2 * 1024 * 1024); // 二进制文件为例   
    joinFileBin(filname); // 二进制文件为例   
  }   
  
  /**  
   * 分割文本文件  
   *   
   * @param fileName 文件名  
   * @param size 每个分割小文件的尺寸  
   * @throws IOException  
   */  
  public static void cutFileText(String fileName, int size) throws IOException {   
    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fileName)));   
    int index = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");   
    String ext = "";   
    if (index > 0) {   
      ext = fileName.substring(index);   
      fileName = fileName.substring(0, index);   
    }   
    int len;   
    int count = 1;   
    char[] cbuf = new char[size];   
    while ((len = reader.read(cbuf, 0, size)) != -1) {   
      BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(fileName + "_" + count + ext)));   
      writer.write(cbuf, 0, len);   
      writer.flush();   
      writer.close();   
      count++;   
      if (count > MAX_PART) {   
        break;   
      }   
    }   
  }   
  
  /**  
   * 分割二进制文件  
   *   
   * @param fileName 文件名  
   * @param size 每个分割小文件的尺寸  
   * @throws IOException  
   */  
  public static void cutFileBin(String fileName, int size) throws IOException {   
    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(fileName);   
    int index = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");   
    String ext = "";   
    if (index > 0) {   
      ext = fileName.substring(index);   
      fileName = fileName.substring(0, index);   
    }   
    int len;   
    int count = 1;   
    byte[] cbuf = new byte[size];   
    while ((len = is.read(cbuf, 0, size)) != -1) {   
      OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(fileName + "_" + count + ext);   
      os.write(cbuf, 0, len);   
      os.close();   
      count++;   
      if (count > MAX_PART) {   
        break;   
      }   
    }   
  }   
  
  /**  
   * 合并文本文件  
   *   
   * @param fileName 文件名，不包括编号部分  
   * @throws IOException  
   */  
  public static void joinFileText(String fileName) throws IOException {   
    int index = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");   
    String ext = "";   
    if (index > 0) {   
      ext = fileName.substring(index);   
      fileName = fileName.substring(0, index);   
    }   
  
    BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(fileName + "_join" + ext)));   
    int len;   
    char[] cbuf = new char[1024 * 100];   
    File file;   
    for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++) {   
      file = new File(fileName + "_" + i + ext);   
      if (!file.exists()) {   
        break;   
      }   
      BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file)));   
      while ((len = reader.read(cbuf, 0, cbuf.length)) != -1) {   
        writer.write(cbuf, 0, len);   
        writer.flush();   
      }   
      reader.close();   
    }   
    writer.close();   
  }   
  
  /**  
   * 合并二进制文件  
   *   
   * @param fileName 文件名，不包括编号部分  
   * @throws IOException  
   */  
  public static void joinFileBin(String fileName) throws IOException {   
    int index = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");   
    String ext = "";   
    if (index > 0) {   
      ext = fileName.substring(index);   
      fileName = fileName.substring(0, index);   
    }   
    OutputStream writer = new FileOutputStream(fileName + "_join" + ext);   
    int len;   
    byte[] cbuf = new byte[1024 * 100];   
    File file;   
    for (int i = 1; i <= Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++) {   
      file = new File(fileName + "_" + i + ext);   
      if (!file.exists()) {   
        break;   
      }   
      InputStream reader = new FileInputStream(file);   
      while ((len = reader.read(cbuf, 0, cbuf.length)) != -1) {   
        writer.write(cbuf, 0, len);   
        writer.flush();   
      }   
      reader.close();   
    }   
    writer.close();   
  }   
}