计算java对象大小


/**
*
* http://hi.baidu.com/whzkinger/blog/item/84e82b01295a500d7bec2c0e.html
*
*/
public class TestSizeOf {

private static final Runtime s_runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Warm up all classes/methods we will use
runGC();
usedMemory();

// Array to keep strong references to allocated objects
final int count = 100000;

Object[] objects = new Object[count];

long heap1 = 0;

// Allocate count+1 objects, discard the first one
for (int i = -1; i < count; ++i) {
Object object = null;

// Instantiate your data here and assign it to object
object = new Object();
//object = new Integer (i);
//object = new Long (i);
//object = new String ();
//object = new byte [128][1];

if (i >= 0) {
objects[i] = object;
} else {
object = null; // Discard the warm up object
runGC();
heap1 = usedMemory(); // Take a before heap snapshot
}
}

runGC();

long heap2 = usedMemory(); // Take an after heap snapshot:

final int size = Math.round(((float) (heap2 - heap1)) / count);

System.out.print("after heap(" + heap2 + ")-before heap(" + heap1 + ")=" + (heap2 - heap1)
+ "\nclassName=" + objects[0].getClass().getName() + "\nsize=" + size
+ " bytes");

for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
objects[i] = null;
}
objects = null;
}

private static void runGC() throws Exception {
// It helps to call Runtime.gc()
// using several method calls:
for (int r = 0; r < 4; ++r) {
_runGC();
}
}

private static void _runGC() throws Exception {
long usedMem1 = usedMemory();
long usedMem2 = Long.MAX_VALUE;

for (int i = 0; (usedMem1 < usedMem2) && (i < 500); ++i) {
s_runtime.runFinalization();
s_runtime.gc();
Thread.currentThread().yield();
usedMem2 = usedMem1;
usedMem1 = usedMemory();
}
}

private static long usedMemory() {
return s_runtime.totalMemory() - s_runtime.freeMemory();
}
}
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