关于UTF-8和GBK的字符截取函数

以前在截取 字符 串的时候,字母和数字,都不会出现太多的问题, 尤其是中文 ,一截就会出先:把某个汉字给截成两办了, 这会儿就会出现乱码!
因此想大家提供,两个函数 绝对好用:
GBK截取函数:

function GBsubstr($str, $start, $len) {
if (strlen ( $str ) > $len) {
   $strlen = $start + $len;
    for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i ++) {
         if (ord ( substr ( $str, $i, 1 ) ) > 0xa0) {
                 $tmpstr .= substr ( $str, $i, 2 );
                  $i ++;
               } else {
                      $tmpstr .= substr ( $str, $i, 1 );
               }
          }
       $tmpstr .= "";
        return $tmpstr;
} else {
return $str;
}
 }

 

UTF-8字符截取:

function subString_UTF8($str, $start, $lenth) {
                $len = strlen ( $str );
                $r = array ();
                $n = 0;
                $m = 0;
                for($i = 0; $i < $len; $i ++) {
                        $x = substr ( $str, $i, 1 );
                        $a = base_convert ( ord ( $x ), 10, 2 );
                        $a = substr ( '00000000' . $a, - 8 );
                        if ($n < $start) {
                                if (substr ( $a, 0, 1 ) == 0) {
                                } elseif (substr ( $a, 0, 3 ) == 110) {
                                        $i += 1;
                                } elseif (substr ( $a, 0, 4 ) == 1110) {
                                        $i += 2;
                                }
                                $n ++;
                        } else {
                                if (substr ( $a, 0, 1 ) == 0) {
                                        $r [] = substr ( $str, $i, 1 );
                                } elseif (substr ( $a, 0, 3 ) == 110) {
                                        $r [] = substr ( $str, $i, 2 );
                                        $i += 1;
                                } elseif (substr ( $a, 0, 4 ) == 1110) {
                                        $r [] = substr ( $str, $i, 3 );
                                        $i += 2;
                                } else {
                                        $r [] = '';
                                }
                                if (++ $m >= $lenth) {
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                }
                
                return $r;
        
        } // End subString_UTF8