抓网页内容file_get_contents curl fopen

抓网页内容file_get_contents curl fopen

转载：http://www.fantxi.com/blog/archives/618/

1.file_get_contents

1. $url = http://www.xxx.com/;
2. • $contents = file_get_contents($url);
   • //如果出现中文乱码使用下面代码
   • //$getcontent = iconv("gb2312", "utf-8",file_get_contents($url));
   • //echo $getcontent;
   • echo $contents;

2.curl

1. $url = "http://www.xxx.com/";
2. $ch = curl_init();
3. $timeout = 5;
4. curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
5. curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
6. curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
7. //在需要用户检测的网页里需要增加下面两行
8. //curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
9. //curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, US_NAME.":".US_PWD);
10. $contents = curl_exec($ch);
11. curl_close($ch);
12. echo $contents;

3.fopen->fread->fclose

1. $handle = fopen ("http://www.xxx.com/", "rb");
2. $contents = "";
3. do {
4. $data = fread($handle, 8192);
5. if (strlen($data) == 0) {
6. break;
7. }
8. $contents .= $data;
9. } while(true);
10. fclose ($handle);
11. echo $contents;

Ps
1.使用file_get_contents和fopen必须空间开启allow_url_fopen。方法：编辑php.ini，设置allow_url_fopen = On，allow_url_fopen关闭时fopen和file_get_contents都不能打开远程文件。
2.使用curl必须空间开启curl。方法：WIN下修改php.ini，将extension=php_curl.dll前面的分号去掉，而且需要拷贝ssleay32.dll和libeay32.dll到C:\WINDOWS\system32下；Linux下要安装curl扩展。