C# 启动与停止进程

也是书中《C#网络应用编程》的一章。方便日后翻用。

该例子为 notepad.exe （记事本）程序的启动与结束

引用命名空间：

using System.Diagnostics; using System.IO;

源码：

namespace StartStopProcess { public partial class Form1 : Form { int fileIndex; string fileName = "notepad.exe"; Process process1 = new Process(); public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void LoadProcessToControl() { lvw_Process.Items.Clear(); Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileName)); foreach (Process p in processes) { ListViewItem item = new ListViewItem( new string[]{ p.Id.ToString(), p.ProcessName, string.Format("{0}KB",p.WorkingSet64 / 1024f), string.Format("{0}",p.StartTime), p.MainModule.FileName }); lvw_Process.Items.Add(item); } } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { LoadProcessToControl(); } private void btn_StartProcess_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string argument = Application.StartupPath + "\\myfile" + fileIndex + ".txt"; if (!File.Exists(argument)) { File.CreateText(argument); } ProcessStartInfo ps = new ProcessStartInfo(fileName, argument); ps.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Normal; fileIndex++; Process p = new Process(); p.StartInfo = ps; p.Start(); //等待启动完成，否则获取进程信息可能会失败 p.WaitForInputIdle(); LoadProcessToControl(); } private void btn_StopProcess_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor; Process[] myprocesses = Process.GetProcessesByName(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileName)); foreach (Process p in myprocesses) { p.CloseMainWindow(); p.WaitForExit(5000); //设置最多等待5秒（处理类似用于需要用户确定关闭的对话框未关闭的情况） p.Close(); } fileIndex = 0; LoadProcessToControl(); this.Cursor = Cursors.Default; } } }

截图：

主要控件：

ListView