单例模式

非多线程情况使用：
public class Singleton {
private static Singleton instance;

private Singleton() {
}

public static Singleton getInstance() {
if (instance == null) {
instance = new Singleton();
}
return instance;
}
}
多线程下使用的单例模式：
public class Singleton {
private static Singleton instance;
private static final Object synRoot = new Object();

private Singleton() {
}

public static Singleton getInstance() {
synchronized (synRoot) {
if (instance == null) {
instance = new Singleton();
}
}
return instance;
}
}
改进后多线程下的单例模式：
public class Singleton {
private static Singleton instance;
private static final Object synRoot=new Object();
private Singleton(){}
public static Singleton getInstance(){
if(instance==null){
synchronized(synRoot){
if(instance==null){
instance=new Singleton();
}
}
}
return instance;
}
}

可用于多线程下的懒汉式多线程：
public final class Singleton {
private static final Singleton instance = new Singleton();

private Singleton() {
}

public static Singleton getInstance() {
return instance;
}
}