今天折腾了一天,有个业务需要写个简单的邮件发送,但是测试了。从Apache Commons Email 上取得的例子,稍作了修改:
public class SendMail {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
email.setCharset("UTF-8");
email.setHostName("smtp.163.com");
email.addTo("bestupon@foxmail.com", "BestUpon");
email.setFrom("guzhuyunfan@163.com", "蒋绪升");
email.setSubject("这是一个主题");
email.setAuthentication("username", "password");
email.setMsg("这是一个消息...........");
URL url = new URL("http://www.apache.org/images/asf_logo_wide.gif");
String cid = email.embed(url, "Apache logo");
email.setHtmlMsg("<html>测试十四和<img src=\"cid:" + cid + "\"></html>");
email.setTextMsg("Your email client does not support HTML messages 这是一个TEXTMEG");
email.send();
System.out.println("发送成功!");
}
}
这个测试例子,但是使用以上的代码发送邮件,应该的到,也得到了如下的结果:
但是当我将其放置到Web工程中的时候:
package com.jxs.sys.core.global.mail.service.impl;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.mail.Email;
import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException;
import org.apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.jxs.sys.core.base.manager.ManagerSupport;
import com.jxs.sys.core.global.config.utils.PropertyHolder;
import com.jxs.sys.core.global.mail.dao.MailDao;
import com.jxs.sys.core.global.mail.model.Mail;
import com.jxs.sys.core.global.mail.service.MailManager;
@Service("sendMailManager")
public class MailManagerImpl extends ManagerSupport<Mail, MailDao> implements MailManager {
public void sendMail(Mail mailMessage) {
try {
/*Email msg = null;
msg = buildMessage(mailMessage);
String msgto = mailMessage.getTo();
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(msgto)) {
String msgtos[] = msgto.split(";");
for (String msto : msgtos) {
String to[] = msto.split(",");
if (to.length == 2) {
msg.addTo(to[1], to[0]);
msg.send();
}
}
}*/
HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
email.setCharset("UTF-8");
email.setHostName("smtp.163.com");
email.addTo("bestupon@foxmail.com", "BestUpon");
email.setFrom("guzhuyunfan@163.com", "蒋绪升");
email.setSubject("这是一个测试主题");
email.setAuthentication("username", "password");
email.setMsg("这是一个消息...........");
URL url = new URL("http://www.apache.org/images/asf_logo_wide.gif");
String cid = email.embed(url, "Apache logo");
email.setHtmlMsg("<html>测试十测试内容四和<img src=\"cid:" + cid + "\"></html>");
email.setTextMsg("Your email client does not support HTML messages 这是一个TEXTMEG");
email.send();
System.out.println("发送成功!");
} catch (EmailException e) {
this.log.info("消息发送失败! 原因: " + e.getMessage());
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
this.log.info("消息发送失败! 原因: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
private Email buildMessage(Mail mailMessage) throws EmailException, MalformedURLException {
HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
email.setCharset("UTF-8");
email.setHostName(PropertyHolder.getProperty("mail.host"));// 主机
String from[] = mailMessage.getFrom().split(",");
email.setFrom(from[1], from[0]);
email.setSubject(mailMessage.getSubject());
email.setAuthentication(PropertyHolder.getProperty("mail.username"), PropertyHolder.getProperty("mail.password"));
email.setHtmlMsg("<html>" + mailMessage.getContent() + "</html>");
return email;
}
}
利用Action调用的时候,会出现如下的结果:
------=_Part_0_12512205.1282227745012 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_Part_1_7008653.1282227745012" ------=_Part_1_7008653.1282227745012 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_2_18379432.1282227745012" ------=_Part_2_18379432.1282227745012 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Your email client does not support HTML messages =E8=BF=99=E6=98=AF=E4=B8=80= =E4=B8=AATEXTMEG ------=_Part_2_18379432.1282227745012 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html>=E6=B5=8B=E8=AF=95=E5=8D=81=E5=9B=9B=E5=92=8C<img src=3D"cid:hiuudkwrl= s"></html> ------=_Part_2_18379432.1282227745012--
这样的结果,测试后了好几次,还是没有解决问题。
1.前面按照是过滤器的思路解决,去掉了所有的过滤器,行不通。
2.想着是不是本工程的编码问题,写了一个编码过滤器,行不通,
3.后来就直接新建了一个工程,使用一个Servlet来发送邮件,结果是成功了。
4.将前面的工程代码全部拷贝到上面的工程中,有行不通了.
5.这样猜想问题是出现在了jar包上了,是不是JavaMail的包和Commons Email的包有冲突,去掉了JavaMail的包还是行不通,
6.顺着5的这个思路,将原来所有的jar包都拷贝到这个工程中,不加载其他的任何信息,清理了一遍所有的JAR包,将以下的包,能发送成功了。
问题出现在了geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec-1.3 和 javamail 有冲突,geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec-1.3这个是使用CXF的时候引进的无用包!结果很让人郁闷,花费了我一天的时间!,写下来,警戒切勿引用无用包!