jar包里面的代码如何读取jar包中的配置文件？

先看代码目录结构：

src/weather/
   QueryWeather.java
   weather.xml

程序里面可以直接读取到weather.xml文件，代码如下：

private static String getXmlContent()throws IOException {
		FileReader f = new FileReader("src/weather/weather.xml");
		BufferedReader fb = new BufferedReader(f);
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
		String s = "";
		while((s = fb.readLine()) != null) {
			sb = sb.append(s);
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

但是一旦把这个class文件和xml文件打成jar包再运行，对不起，报错，QueryWeather.class字节码根本找不到weather.xml

在看打成jar包的结构：

META-INF
   MANIFEST.MF
weather
   QueryWeather.class
   weather.xml

用下面的方法就可以找到weather.xml

	private static String getXmlContent()throws IOException {
		Reader f = new InputStreamReader(QueryWeather.class.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/weather/weather.xml"));		
		BufferedReader fb = new BufferedReader(f);
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
		String s = "";
		while((s = fb.readLine()) != null) {
			sb = sb.append(s);
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}