DetachedCriteria查询、分页类&整合struts标记制作分页按钮

花了两天时间才整理好的分页类，共享一下。

说明：该方法是参考了一下网上广为流传的DetachedCriteria查询方法后改进而来的。按照自己觉得满意的方法去修改了一下。并且配合struts1.2的标记配合使用，其实应该直接封装成自己分页标记的，或者使用JavaScript生成，但先这样吧，当作学习struts的标记库使用。

按钮的效果可以简单的做到附件图片上的效果


[img]/upload/attachment/88621/e8428bff-447a-38f7-b337-446ac9be003e.jpg[/img]


虽然不敢说完美的分页按钮，但比较满意的效果了。

------------------------------------

分页Bean类：

import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.criterion.DetachedCriteria;
/**
 * 分页常用的bean类。<br>
 * 里面包含搜索返回的List，查询条件DetachedCriteria及分页菜单用到的数据等。
 * 
 * @author KennyLee E-mail:kennylee26@gmail.com 2008-10-25
 */
public class KPaginationSupport implements Cloneable {
	// Default page size
	public static final int PAGESIZE = 20;
	public static final int MENU_SIZE = 7;
	// total Rows
	private int totalRowsAmount;
	private int pageSize = PAGESIZE;
	private int totalPages;
	// current page number
	private int currentPage = 1;
	// next page number
	private int nextPage;
	// previous page number
	private int previousPage;
	// is has next page
	private boolean hasNext;
	// is has previous page
	private boolean hasPrevious;
	// current page start row number
	private int pageStartRow = 0;
	// current page end row number
	private int pageEndRow;
	private String[] pageMenuNum;
	private int menuSize = MENU_SIZE;
	// Pagination values
	private List items;
	// select detachedCriteria
	private DetachedCriteria detachedCriteria;
	public KPaginationSupport() {
	}
	public String[] getPageMenuNum() {
		return pageMenuNum;
	}
	public void setPageMenuNum(String[] pageMenuNum) {
		this.pageMenuNum = pageMenuNum;
	}
	public DetachedCriteria getDetachedCriteria() {
		return detachedCriteria;
	}
	public void setDetachedCriteria(DetachedCriteria detachedCriteria) {
		this.detachedCriteria = detachedCriteria;
	}
	public void setPageSize(int pageSize) {
		this.pageSize = pageSize;
	}
	public void setTotalPages(int totalPages) {
		this.totalPages = totalPages;
	}
	public void setNextPage(int nextPage) {
		this.nextPage = nextPage;
	}
	public void setPreviousPage(int previousPage) {
		this.previousPage = previousPage;
	}
	public void setHasNext(boolean hasNext) {
		this.hasNext = hasNext;
	}
	public void setHasPrevious(boolean hasPrevious) {
		this.hasPrevious = hasPrevious;
	}
	public void setPageStartRow(int pageStartRow) {
		this.pageStartRow = pageStartRow;
	}
	public List getItems() {
		return items;
	}
	public void setItems(List items) {
		this.items = items;
	}
	public void setPageEndRow(int pageEndRow) {
		this.pageEndRow = pageEndRow;
	}
	/**
	 * 构造函数。
	 * 
	 * @param totalRows
	 *            总行数
	 * @param currentPage
	 *            当前页数
	 */
	public KPaginationSupport(int totalRows, int currentPage) {
		setPaginationSupport(totalRows, currentPage);
	}
	/**
	 * 构造函数。
	 * 
	 * @param totalRows
	 *            总行数
	 * @param currentPage
	 *            当前页数
	 * @param pageSize
	 *            每页显示数量。
	 */
	public KPaginationSupport(int totalRows, int currentPage, int pageSize) {
		this.pageSize = pageSize;
		this.setPaginationSupport(totalRows, currentPage);
		String[] pageNums = getPageMenuNums(currentPage);
		this.setPageMenuNum(pageNums);
	}
	public void setPaginationSupport(int totalRows, int currentPage) {
		// 获取总页码，通过对象总数还是每页多少行的关系
		setTotalRowsAmount(totalRows);
		setCurrentPage(currentPage);
	}
	public KPaginationSupport(List items, int totalCount) {
		setPageSize(PAGESIZE);
		setItems(items);
		int currentPage = 1;
		this.setPaginationSupport(totalCount, currentPage);
	}
	public KPaginationSupport(List items, int totalCount, int startIndex) {
		setPageSize(PAGESIZE);
		setItems(items);
		int currentPage = (startIndex / pageSize) + 1;
		this.setPaginationSupport(totalCount, currentPage);
	}
	/**
	 * @param items
	 *            保存的目标List
	 * @param totalCount
	 *            查找的总行数
	 * @param pageSize
	 *            每页显示的行数
	 * @param startIndex
	 *            第几行开始
	 * 
	 */
	public KPaginationSupport(List items, int totalCount, int pageSize,
			int startIndex) {
		setPageSize(pageSize);
		setItems(items);
		int currentPage = (startIndex / pageSize) + 1;
		this.setPaginationSupport(totalCount, currentPage);
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * 构造PS时的初始化方法。
	 * 
	 * @param items
	 *            保存的目标List
	 * @param totalCount
	 *            查找的总行数
	 * @param pageSize
	 *            每页显示的行数
	 * @param startIndex
	 *            第几行开始
	 * 
	 */
	public KPaginationSupport(List items, int totalCount, int pageSize,
			int startIndex, DetachedCriteria detachedCriteria) {
		setPageSize(pageSize);
		setItems(items);
		int currentPage = (startIndex / pageSize) + 1;
		this.setPaginationSupport(totalCount, currentPage);
		setDetachedCriteria(detachedCriteria);
		String[] pageNums = getPageMenuNums(currentPage);
		this.setPageMenuNum(pageNums);
	}
	/**
	 * 分页导航按钮
	 * 
	 * @param currentPage
	 * @return
	 */
	private String[] getPageMenuNums(int currentPage) {
		String[] pageNums = null;
		if (totalPages > menuSize) {// 总页数大于导航显示的页数
			pageNums = new String[menuSize];
			int lastMenuNum = totalPages - menuSize + 1;// 最后一列导航栏按钮
			int beginMumNum = menuSize;
			int x = menuSize - 1;// 导航显示系数
			if ((currentPage < lastMenuNum) && (currentPage > beginMumNum)) {
				for (int i = 0; i < menuSize; i++) {
					pageNums[i] = String.valueOf(currentPage + i - x / 2);
				}
			} else if (currentPage > lastMenuNum) {
				for (int i = 0; i < menuSize; i++) {
					pageNums[i] = String.valueOf(lastMenuNum + i);
				}
			} else if (currentPage == lastMenuNum) {
				if ((lastMenuNum - x / 2) < 1) {
					lastMenuNum = x / 2 + 1;
				}
				for (int i = 0; i < menuSize; i++) {
					pageNums[i] = String.valueOf(lastMenuNum + i - x / 2);
				}
			} else if (currentPage == beginMumNum) {
				for (int i = 0; i < menuSize; i++) {
					pageNums[i] = String.valueOf(1 + i + x / 2);
				}
			} else {
				for (int i = 0; i < menuSize; i++) {
					pageNums[i] = String.valueOf(1 + i);
				}
			}
		} else {// 总页数小于等于导航显示的页数，直接显示。
			pageNums = new String[totalPages];
			// 分页数比总页数少
			for (int i = 0; i < totalPages; i++) {
				pageNums[i] = String.valueOf(i + 1);
			}
		}
		return pageNums;
	}
	/**
	 * 设置总行数。
	 * 
	 * @param rows
	 *            总行数。
	 */
	private void setTotalRowsAmount(int rows) {
		if (rows < 0) {
			totalRowsAmount = 0;
		} else {
			totalRowsAmount = rows;
		}
		if (totalRowsAmount % pageSize == 0) {
			totalPages = totalRowsAmount / pageSize;
		} else {
			totalPages = totalRowsAmount / pageSize + 1;
		}
	}
	/**
	 *设置当前页数。
	 * 
	 * @param curPage
	 */
	private void setCurrentPage(int curPage) {
		if (curPage <= 0) {
			currentPage = 1;
		} else if (curPage > totalPages) {
			currentPage = totalPages;
		} else {
			currentPage = curPage;
		}
		if (currentPage == 1) {
			hasPrevious = false;
		} else {
			hasPrevious = true;
		}
		if (currentPage == totalPages) {
			hasNext = false;
		} else {
			hasNext = true;
		}
		nextPage = currentPage + 1;
		previousPage = currentPage - 1;
		// 计算当前页开始行和结束行
		pageStartRow = (currentPage - 1) * pageSize + 1;
		// pageStartRow = (currentPage - 1) * pageSize;
		// 记录索引从0开始
		pageStartRow -= 1;
		pageEndRow = pageStartRow + pageSize;
	}
	public int getCurrentPage() {
		return currentPage;
	}
	public boolean isHasNext() {
		return hasNext;
	}
	public boolean isHasPrevious() {
		return hasPrevious;
	}
	public int getNextPage() {
		return nextPage;
	}
	public int getPageSize() {
		return pageSize;
	}
	public int getPreviousPage() {
		return previousPage;
	}
	public int getTotalPages() {
		return totalPages;
	}
	public int getTotalRowsAmount() {
		return totalRowsAmount;
	}
	public int getPageStartRow() {
		return pageStartRow;
	}
	public int getPageEndRow() {
		return pageEndRow;
	}
	public String description() {
		String description = "Total:" + this.getTotalRowsAmount() + " items "
				+ this.getTotalPages() + " pages,Current page:"
				+ this.currentPage + " Previous " + this.hasPrevious + " Next:"
				+ this.hasNext + " start row:" + this.pageStartRow
				+ " end row:" + this.pageEndRow;
		return description;
	}
	public void init() {
		// do some initialization work
	}
	@Override
	public KPaginationSupport clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
		return (KPaginationSupport) super.clone();
	}
	public int getMenuSize() {
		return menuSize;
	}
	public void setMenuSize(int menuSize) {
		this.menuSize = menuSize;
	}
}

----------------------

DAO层，其实不需要局限用Criteria查询的。查询好需要的数据后，构造bean类，如下。

1. PaginationSupport ps = new PaginationSupport(items,
2. totalCount, pageSize, startIndex,
3. detachedCriteria);

附上完整的DetachedCriteria查询方法供参考。在网上找到的，然后参考改进了一下，因为找到的都存在BUG，下面是修正后的版本。测试，并且正常使用中。

    /**
      * @param detachedCriteria
      * @param pageSize
      * @param startIndex
      */
     public PaginationSupport findPageByCriteria(
             final DetachedCriteria detachedCriteria, final int pageSize,
             final int startIndex) {

         log.info("in findByPage...");

         return (PaginationSupport) getHibernateTemplate().execute(
                 new HibernateCallback() {
                   public Object doInHibernate(Session session)
                             throws HibernateException {
                         Criteria criteria = detachedCriteria
                                 .getExecutableCriteria(session);
                         CriteriaImpl impl = (CriteriaImpl) criteria;
                         // 先把Projection和OrderBy条件取出来,清空两者来执行Count操作
                         Projection projection = impl.getProjection();
                         int totalCount = ((Integer) criteria.setProjection(
                                 Projections.rowCount()).uniqueResult())
                                 .intValue();
                         log.info("totalCount:" + totalCount);
                         // 将之前的Projection和OrderBy条件重新设回去
                         criteria.setProjection(projection);
                         if (projection == null) {
                             criteria
                                     .setResultTransformer(CriteriaSpecification.ROOT_ENTITY);
                         }
                         List items = criteria.setFirstResult(startIndex)
                                 .setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
                         PaginationSupport ps = new PaginationSupport(items,
                                 totalCount, pageSize, startIndex,
                                 detachedCriteria);
                         // Set default status
                         criteria.setFirstResult(0).setMaxResults(totalCount);
                         return ps;
                     }
                 });
     }

----------------------

view层使用struts标签，代码有点长，供参考。注意css效果。
注意，action的方法其实需要两个即可，一个是第一次搜索的时候查询方法。另外一个是跳转到任何一页的方法。就算向前向后这样的方法其实并不需要。

                                <!-- pagination menu begin by KennyLee 2008-9-16 -->
                               <logic:present name="pageController" scope="request">
                                   <tr>
                                        <td colspan="6">
                                            <div id="pagination_info">
                                                [共${pageController.totalRowsAmount} 个账号] ${pageController.currentPage}/${pageController.totalPages}页(每页显示${pageController.pageSize})
                                           </div>
                                            <div class="pagination">
                                                <logic:equal value="true" name="pageController"
                                                   property="hasPrevious">
                                                  <html:link action="/mailbox/controller/list/pre"
                                                       paramId="toPageGo" paramName="pageController"
                                                       paramProperty="previousPage"><Perv</html:link>
                                               </logic:equal>
                                               <logic:notEqual value="true" name="pageController"
                                                   property="hasPrevious">
                                                   <span class="disabled"><Perv</span>
                                               </logic:notEqual>
                                               <logic:iterate id="num" name="pageController"
                                                   property="pageMenuNum" indexId="index">
                                                   <logic:equal value="0" name="index">
                                                       <logic:equal value="2" name="num">
                                                           <html:link
                                                               page="/mailbox/controller/list/current.jspx?toPageGo=1">1</html:link>
                                                       </logic:equal>
                                                       <logic:greaterThan value="2" name="num">
                                                           <html:link
                                                               page="/mailbox/controller/list/current.jspx?toPageGo=1">1</html:link>
                                                           <span>...</span>
                                                       </logic:greaterThan>
                                                   </logic:equal>
                                                   <logic:equal value="${num}" property="currentPage"
                                                       name="pageController">
                                                       <span class="current">${pageController.currentPage}</span>
                                                   </logic:equal>
                                                   <logic:notEqual value="${num}" property="currentPage"
                                                       name="pageController">
                                                       <html:link
                                                           page="/mailbox/controller/list/current.jspx?toPageGo=${num}">${num}</html:link>
                                                   </logic:notEqual>
                                                   <logic:equal value="${pageController.menuSize-1}"
                                                       name="index">
                                                       <logic:equal value="${pageController.totalPages-1}"
                                                           name="num">
                                                           <html:link
                                                               page="/mailbox/controller/list/current.jspx?toPageGo=${pageController.totalPages}">${pageController.totalPages}</html:link>
                                                       </logic:equal>
                                                       <logic:lessThan value="${pageController.totalPages-1}"
                                                           name="num">
                                                           <span>...</span>
                                                           <html:link
                                                               page="/mailbox/controller/list/current.jspx?toPageGo=${pageController.totalPages}">${pageController.totalPages}</html:link>
                                                       </logic:lessThan>
                                                   </logic:equal>
                                               </logic:iterate>
                                               <logic:equal value="true" name="pageController"
                                                   property="hasNext">
                                                   <html:link action="/mailbox/controller/list/next"
                                                       paramId="toPageGo" paramName="pageController"
                                                       paramProperty="nextPage">Next></html:link>
                                               </logic:equal>
                                               <logic:notEqual value="true" name="pageController"
                                                   property="hasNext">
                                                   <span class="disabled">Next></span>
                                               </logic:notEqual>
                                           </div>
                                       </td>
                                   </tr>
                               </logic:present>
                             <!-- pagination menu end -->