Android Timer类的使用

Android的计时器与Java的有点不同,需要配套TimerTask使用,基本的用法如下:

<wbr><wbr>final Handler handler = new Handler() {</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>// 定义处理信息的方法</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>public void handleMessage(Message msg) {</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>switch (msg.what) {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>case 1:</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// 处理代码 for example<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>Intent intent = new Intent(Demo.this,<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>TestDemoActivity.class);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>startActivity(intent);</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>break;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>super.handleMessage(msg);</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>};</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>TimerTask timerTask = new TimerTask() {</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>@Override<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>public void run() {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>Message message = new Message();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>message.what = 1;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>handler.sendMessage(message);</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>};</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>// new一个计时器实例</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>Timer timer = new Timer();</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>// new一个计时器任务的实例，并重写其run方法，定义触发的动作</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>// 设定计时器的任务以及时间</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>timer.schedule(timerTask, 1500);</wbr></wbr>

<wbr></wbr>

复制代码Timer有个Cancel的方法,一旦调用,之后再schedule任务就会报错.同样,TimerTask也可以取消,但当Timer计时完毕触发调用该任务时就会报错说,该任务已取消!

所以要实现循环计时的动作,可以用以下的方法:

Timer timer = null;

<wbr>final Handler handler = new Handler() {</wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>// 定义处理信息的方法</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>public void handleMessage(Message msg) {</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>switch (msg.what) {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>case 1:</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// 处理代码</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>timer.cancel();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>break;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>super.handleMessage(msg);</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>};<br><wbr><wbr>;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>class MyTimeTask extends TimerTask {</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>@Override<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>public void run() {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>Message message = new Message();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>message.what = 1;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>handler.sendMessage(message);</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>// 某处调用timer*************************************************************</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>timer = new Timer(); // 计时任务开始</wbr></wbr>

<wbr><wbr>timer.schedule(new MyTimeTask(), 2000);<br></wbr></wbr>