序上一篇:[url]http://wangxinchun.iteye.com/blog/2145958[/url]
[b]对于consumer而言,receive消息的时候,可以根据关键字筛选自己感兴趣的消息,当然可以定义不同的Destination 队列来承载这些消息,但是一般情况下,同一个队列可以保存一个主题的消息,减少队列的个数,为此新增了consumer的receive时的过滤功能。[/b]
case如下:
消息消费者:
消息生产者:
验证:通过Producer 发送了100 条消息。
通过Consumer 设置intended 为me 收到50 条消息,通过Consumer设置intended 为you 收到50条消息,符合预期~
[b]对于consumer而言,receive消息的时候,可以根据关键字筛选自己感兴趣的消息,当然可以定义不同的Destination 队列来承载这些消息,但是一般情况下,同一个队列可以保存一个主题的消息,减少队列的个数,为此新增了consumer的receive时的过滤功能。[/b]
case如下:
消息消费者:
/**
通过改动intended参数,我们分别获取到了50条消息
*/
public class Consumer {
private static final String BROKER_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
private static final Boolean NON_TRANSACTED = false;
private static final long TIMEOUT = 20000;
public static void main(String[] args) {
String url = BROKER_URL;
if (args.length > 0) {
url = args[0].trim();
}
System.out.println("\nWaiting to receive messages... will timeout after " + TIMEOUT / 1000 +"s");
ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("admin", "password", url);
Connection connection = null;
try {
connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
connection.start();
Session session = connection.createSession(NON_TRANSACTED, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Destination destination = session.createQueue("test-queue");
//通过改动intended参数,我们分别获取到了50条消息
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination, "intended = 'you'");
int i = 0;
while (true) {
Message message = consumer.receive(TIMEOUT);
if (message != null) {
if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
String text = ((TextMessage) message).getText();
System.out.println("Got " + i++ + ". message: " + text);
}
} else {
break;
}
}
consumer.close();
session.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Caught exception!");
}
finally {
if (connection != null) {
try {
connection.close();
} catch (JMSException e) {
System.out.println("Could not close an open connection...");
}
}
}
}
}
消息生产者:
/**
* 此producer 对队列test-queue 发送消息,设置intended 属性,值分别为me you
*/
public class Producer {
private static final String BROKER_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
private static final Boolean NON_TRANSACTED = false;
private static final int NUM_MESSAGES_TO_SEND = 100;
private static final long DELAY = 100;
public static void main(String[] args) {
String url = BROKER_URL;
if (args.length > 0) {
url = args[0].trim();
}
ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("admin", "password", url);
Connection connection = null;
try {
connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
connection.start();
Session session = connection.createSession(NON_TRANSACTED, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Destination destination = session.createQueue("test-queue");
MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination);
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_MESSAGES_TO_SEND; i++) {
TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("Message #" + i);
System.out.println("Sending message #" + i);
if (i % 2 == 0) {
System.out.println("Sending to me");
message.setStringProperty("intended", "me");
} else {
System.out.println("Sending to you");
message.setStringProperty("intended", "you");
}
producer.send(message);
Thread.sleep(DELAY);
}
producer.close();
session.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Caught exception!");
}
finally {
if (connection != null) {
try {
connection.close();
} catch (JMSException e) {
System.out.println("Could not close an open connection...");
}
}
}
}
}
验证:通过Producer 发送了100 条消息。
通过Consumer 设置intended 为me 收到50 条消息,通过Consumer设置intended 为you 收到50条消息,符合预期~