C++之stringstream分割和类型转换

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<sstream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main(){
string s="hello my name is C++";
stringstream ss(s);
string word;
vector<string>vv;
while(ss>>word){

vv.push_back(word);
}

for(vector<string>::iterator iter=vv.begin();iter!=vv.end();++iter){
cout<<*iter<<endl;
}
cout<<word<<endl;
cout<<endl;
system("pause");

return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<sstream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main(){
string a="1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10";
stringstream ss(a);
vector<int>vv;
int word;
while(ss>>word){
vv.push_back(word);
}

//vv[0]=6;
for(vector<int>::iterator iter=vv.begin();iter!=vv.end();++iter){
cout<<*iter<<endl;
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}

#include<iostream>

#include<sstream>

#include<string>

using namespace std;

int main(){

string s="123";

int a;

stringstream s;

s<<s;

s>>a;

cout<<a;//此时输出123,a的值为整形123

return 0;

}

也可以用这种方法转换：

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
long cifang(int a){
long ji=1;
for(int i=0;i<a;++i){
ji*=10;
}
return ji;
}
long change(char *p){
long zhi=0;
for(int j=0,x=strlen(p)-1;j<strlen(p);++j,--x){
zhi+=(p[j]-'0')*cifang(x);
}
return zhi;
}
int main(){
char *p="356";
cout<<change(p)+1<<endl;

return 0;
}

也可以使用atoi函数

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main(){
string s="-1234";
int x=atoi(s.c_str());
cout<<x<<endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}