using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
namespace DgToExcel
{
/// <summary>
/// WebForm1 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid DataGrid1;
private readonly string P_Con=ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["P_Con"].ToString();
//页面初始化
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面
DataGrid1.DataSource=CreateData();
DataGrid1.DataBind();
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建数据源
/// </summary>
/// <returns>DataView</returns>
///
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("身份证号码", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("图书单价",typeof(decimal)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("购买数量",typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("总价格",typeof(decimal)));
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = "123456789123456789";
dr[1] = 100 * i /3.0;
dr[2] = i + 5;
dr[3] = (decimal)dr[1] * (Int32)dr[2];
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
private DataSet CreateData()
{
SqlConnection myconn=new SqlConnection(P_Con);
string cmdText="select * from news";
SqlDataAdapter adpt=new SqlDataAdapter(cmdText,myconn);
DataSet ds=new DataSet();
try
{
myconn.Open();
adpt.Fill(ds);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message,ex);
}
return (ds);
}
/// <summary>
/// 输出到Excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void Button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
//Response.Clear();
//Response.Buffer=true;
//Response.Charset="GB2312";
//Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=FileName.xls");
//Response.ContentEncoding=System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");//设置输出流为简体中文
//Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";//设置输出文件类型为excel文件。 (MIME类型)
//this.EnableViewState = false;
//System.Globalization.CultureInfo myCItrad = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("ZH-CN",true);
//System.IO.StringWriter oStringWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter(myCItrad);
//System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter oHtmlTextWriter = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(oStringWriter);
//this.DataGrid1.RenderControl(oHtmlTextWriter);
//Response.Write(oStringWriter.ToString());
//Response.End();
Response.Clear();//清空缓存
Response.Buffer=true;//启用缓存
Response.Charset="GB2312";
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=Filename.xls");
Response.ContentEncoding=System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");//设置输出流为简体中文
Response.ContentType="application/ms-excel";
this.EnableViewState=false;
//下方的内容为导入到excel的主要语句
System.Globalization.CultureInfo myCItrad=new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("ZH-CN",true);
System.IO.StringWriter oStringWriter =new System.IO.StringWriter(myCItrad);//文件流
System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter oHtmlTextWriter=new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(oStringWriter);
this.DataGrid1.RenderControl(oHtmlTextWriter);//读取Datagrid中的数据
Response.Write(oStringWriter.ToString());//输出到stringwriter
Response.End();
}
#region Web 窗体设计器生成的代码
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
//
// CODEGEN: 该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
//
InitializeComponent();
base.OnInit(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
/// 此方法的内容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.Button1_Click);
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
}
#endregion
private void DataGrid1_ItemDataBound(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
e.Item.Cells[0].Attributes.Add("style","vnd.ms-excel.numberformat:@");
e.Item.Cells[3].Attributes.Add("style","vnd.ms-excel.numberformat:¥#,###.00");
}
}
}
}