近日用spring3.2 jms 与activemq5.8 整合一下,实现了异步发送,异步接收功能,并附上了测试代码
1 )UML 如下
[img]
[img]http://dl2.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0087/1228/5e33cca8-0db7-3c15-b005-eef4e4aaa3e0.gif[/img]
消息的接受完全是托管到org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer 中来处理 ,发送client 无需关心消息的接受
[/img]
2 )applicationContext.xml 片段
3)java 相关class 代码
MessageHandler 消息接受的接口
JmsReceiver 消息接受实现类
JmsSender 消息发送 支持异步发送
4) test case
1 )UML 如下
[img]
[img]http://dl2.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0087/1228/5e33cca8-0db7-3c15-b005-eef4e4aaa3e0.gif[/img]
消息的接受完全是托管到org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer 中来处理 ,发送client 无需关心消息的接受
[/img]
2 )applicationContext.xml 片段
<bean id="taskExecutor"
class="org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor">
<!-- 核心线程数,默认为1 -->
<property name="corePoolSize" value="5" />
<!-- 最大线程数,默认为Integer.MAX_VALUE -->
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="5" />
<!-- 队列最大长度,一般需要设置值>=notifyScheduledMainExecutor.maxNum;默认为Integer.MAX_VALUE -->
<property name="queueCapacity" value="1000" />
<!-- 线程池维护线程所允许的空闲时间,默认为60s -->
<property name="keepAliveSeconds" value="300" />
<!-- 线程池对拒绝任务(无线程可用)的处理策略,目前只支持AbortPolicy、CallerRunsPolicy;默认为后者 -->
<property name="rejectedExecutionHandler">
<!-- AbortPolicy:直接抛出java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException异常 -->
<!-- CallerRunsPolicy:主线程直接执行该任务,执行完之后尝试添加下一个任务到线程池中,可以有效降低向线程池内添加任务的速度 -->
<!-- DiscardOldestPolicy:抛弃旧的任务、暂不支持;会导致被丢弃的任务无法再次被执行 -->
<!-- DiscardPolicy:抛弃当前任务、暂不支持;会导致被丢弃的任务无法再次被执行 -->
<bean class="java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$CallerRunsPolicy" />
</property>
</bean>
<!--jms 连接池--
optimizedAckScheduledAckInterval:消息确认周期
-->
<bean id="jmsConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory">
<property name="connectionFactory">
<bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" />
<property name="closeTimeout" value="60000" />
<property name="userName" value="admin" />
<property name="password" value="admin" />
<!--<property name="optimizeAcknowledge" value="true" />-->
<property name="optimizedAckScheduledAckInterval" value="10000" />
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Spring JMS Template -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory">
<ref local="jmsConnectionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
<!--queue通道-->
<bean id="asyncQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg index="0">
<value>asyncQueue</value>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<!--topic通道-->
<bean id="asyncTopic" name="asyncTopic"
class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
<constructor-arg index="0">
<value>asyncTopic</value>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<!--消息接受容器,多线程异步接受消息-->
<bean id="jmsContainer"
class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory" />
<property name="destination" ref="asyncTopic" />
<property name="messageListener" ref="messageListener" />
<property name="sessionTransacted" value="false" />
</bean>
<!--消息接受pojo-->
<bean id="messageReceiver" class="com.cn.ld.modules.jms.worker.JmsReceiver" />
<!--消息发送pojo-->
<bean id="messageSender" class="com.cn.ld.modules.jms.worker.JmsSender" />
<!--异步接收的消息监听器-->
<bean id="messageListener"
class="org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter">
<constructor-arg>
<ref bean="messageReceiver" />
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
3)java 相关class 代码
MessageHandler 消息接受的接口
package com.cn.ld.modules.jms.handler;
import java.io.Serializable;
public interface MessageHandler {
void receive(TextMessage message);
void handleMessage(String message);
void handleMessage(Map<String, Object> message);
void handleMessage(byte[] message);
void handleMessage(Serializable message);
}
JmsReceiver 消息接受实现类
package com.cn.ld.modules.jms.worker;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class JmsReceiver implements MessageHandler {
private Collection<String> collection;
@Override
public void receive(TextMessage message) {
try {
if (collection == null) {
this.collection = new ArrayList<String>();
}
collection.add(message.getText());
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(String message) {
/*
* if(collection == null){ this.collection = new ArrayList<String>(); }
* collection.add(message);
*/
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(Map<String, Object> message) {
Set<String> keySet = message.keySet();
Iterator<String> keys = keySet.iterator();
while (keys.hasNext()) {
String key = keys.next();
System.out.println(message.get(key));
}
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(byte[] message) {
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(Serializable message) {
}
public Collection<String> getCollection() {
return collection;
}
public void setCollection(Collection<String> collection) {
this.collection = collection;
}
}
JmsSender 消息发送 支持异步发送
package com.cn.ld.modules.jms.worker;
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.task.TaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import com.cn.ld.modules.annotation.MethodMonitorCount;
public class JmsSender {
@Autowired
private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
@Autowired
private TaskExecutor taskExecutor;
private Destination destination;
private boolean isSendAsync = false;
public JmsSender(){}
public JmsSender(Destination destination) {
if (null == destination)
this.destination = new ActiveMQTopic("topic");
else
this.destination = destination;
}
public void sendSingle(String message,Destination destination) {
sendMessage(message,destination);
}
public void sendBatch(Collection<?> messages,Destination destination) {
Assert.notNull(messages, "param 'messages' can't be null !");
Assert.notEmpty(messages, "param 'message' can't be empty !");
for (Object message : messages) {
if (null != message && message instanceof String) {
sendSingle(String.valueOf(message),destination);
}
}
}
private void sendMessage(final String message,Destination destination) {
final Destination sendDest = destination ;
if (isSendAsync) {
taskExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
send(message,sendDest);
}
});
} else {
send(message,destination);
}
}
private void send(final String message,Destination destination) {
this.jmsTemplate.send(destination, new MessageCreator() {
@Override
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
return session.createTextMessage(message);
}
});
}
public boolean isSendAsync() {
return isSendAsync;
}
public void setSendAsync(boolean isSendAsync) {
this.isSendAsync = isSendAsync;
}
public Destination getDestination() {
return destination;
}
}
4) test case
package com.cn.ld.modules.jms;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.aspectj.util.FileUtil;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import com.cn.ld.modules.jms.worker.JmsSender;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:applicationContext.xml" })
public class JmsTest {
protected final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());
@Autowired
private JmsSender jmsSender;
private String destination;
private int no = 10* 10000;
private String message;
@Before
public void init() throws IOException {
String filePath = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()
.getResource("").getPath()
+ "message.txt";
message = FileUtil.readAsString(new File(filePath));
this.destination = "asyncTopic";
//开启异步发送
this.jmsSender.setSendAsync(true);
}
@Test
public void send() throws InterruptedException {
ActiveMQTopic dest = new ActiveMQTopic(this.destination);
for (int i = 0; i < no; i++) {
jmsSender.sendSingle(message, dest);
}
Thread.sleep(1000000000);
}
}