Smack Chat例子

 

Smack例子

 

昨晚被Smack的example郁闷了，误以为MessageListener是用来返回对方的回复信息，今天终于搞明白了。

Smack是XMPP的一个Java客户端library，可以用来实现Instance Message Tool(Spark、Sparkweb)。服务器端也有相应的的实现，叫Openfire，当然，这里只对这两个XMPP的实现讨论，还有很多其他开源实现。和Smack对应的有个XIFF的Flash客户端实现。

贴一个例子，假设首先启动了Openfire服务器，用Spark客户端登录了某个账户prc，然后在代码中用另一个用户登录，并进行交谈。

但是还是没搞明白为什么加了PacketListener后MessageListener就是没反应....

效果图：


 

package org.prc;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.Chat;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.ChatManager;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionConfiguration;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.MessageListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.PacketListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.PacketFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.PacketTypeFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Packet;

/**
 * Chat prototype using smack as client library. Server side are supported by
 * openfire.
 * 
 * @author promise
 * @date 2009-3-30
 * 
 */
public class FireChat {
	public static XMPPConnection con;
	public static Chat newChat;
	public static ChatManager chatmanager;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		// XMPPConnection.DEBUG_ENABLED = true;
		try {
			// Create a connection to server
			ConnectionConfiguration config = new ConnectionConfiguration(
					"localhost", 5222);
			con = new XMPPConnection(config);

			// connect and login with the username and pwd on server
			con.connect();
			con.login("promise", "promise");
			System.out.println("Authenticated = " + con.isAuthenticated());

			// add a listener to receive all messages
			addListener();

			chatmanager = con.getChatManager();
			newChat = chatmanager.createChat("prc@fantasy-promise/spark",
					new MessageListener() {
						public void processMessage(Chat chat, Message message) {
							System.out.println("I'm sending: "
									+ message.getBody());
						}
					});
			newChat.sendMessage("hi");
		} catch (XMPPException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			Thread.sleep(3600000);
			con.disconnect();
		}
	}

	private static void addListener() {
		// just need Messages :)
		PacketFilter filterMessage = new PacketTypeFilter(Message.class);

		PacketListener myListener = new PacketListener() {
			public void processPacket(Packet packet) {
				System.out.println("From: " + packet.getFrom() + "\n");
				System.out.println("Body: " + ((Message) packet).getBody());
				// when receiving prc's Message, just say something else again
				// and again, robot :)
				try {
					newChat.sendMessage("hi again :)");
				} catch (XMPPException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		};
		// register the listener to the connection
		con.addPacketListener(myListener, filterMessage);
	}
}

本来发布在blogger上，不过发现javaeye的代码排版功能非常好用！