比较两个Excle文件中内容是否一致,即读操作
public class ExcelServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2688124847613698710L;
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
String oneFile=request.getParameter("oneFile");
String towFile=request.getParameter("towFile");
int columnCount=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("column"));//列数
int row=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("row"))-1;//从第几行开始读
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.print("<response>");
Workbook rwb2=null;
Workbook rwb1=null;
boolean sing =true;
InputStream is1 = new FileInputStream(oneFile);
InputStream is2 = new FileInputStream(towFile);
try{
rwb1 = Workbook.getWorkbook(is1);
rwb2 = Workbook.getWorkbook(is2);
}catch(BiffException e){
out.print("<message>BiffException异常</message>");
sing=false;
}
Cell cell1 = null;
Cell cell2 = null;
Sheet sheet1 = rwb1.getSheet(0);
Sheet sheet2 = rwb2.getSheet(0);
int rowCount=sheet1.getRows();
for (int i = row; i <rowCount; i++) {//行
for (int j = 0; j <columnCount; j++){//列
cell1=sheet1.getCell(j, i);
cell2=sheet2.getCell(j, i);
if(!cell1.getContents().trim().equals(cell2.getContents().trim())){
out.print("<message>第"+(i+1)+"行 第"+(j+1)+"列,数据不一致</message>");
sing=false;
}
}
}
if(sing){
out.print("<message>未发现不一致数据</message>");
}
rwb1.close();
rwb2.close();
out.print("</response>");
}
}
创建Excle文件
public class PaperService {
public static void writeExcel(OutputStream os,List<SubjectVo> list) {
try {
/**
* 只能通过API提供的工厂方法来创建Workbook,而不能使用WritableWorkbook的构造函数,
* 因为类WritableWorkbook的构造函数为protected类型
* method(1)直接从目标文件中读取WritableWorkbook wwb =
* Workbook.createWorkbook(new File(targetfile)); method(2)如下实例所示
* 将WritableWorkbook直接写入到输出流
*
*/
WritableWorkbook wwb = Workbook.createWorkbook(os);
// 创建Excel工作表 指定名称和位置
WritableSheet ws = wwb.createSheet("试题模版", 0);
// **************往工作表中添加数据*****************
WritableFont wf =new WritableFont(WritableFont.TIMES, 12,WritableFont.BOLD, false,UnderlineStyle.NO_UNDERLINE,jxl.format.Colour.RED);
WritableCellFormat wcf=new WritableCellFormat(wf);
Label labelcf =null;
String title[]={"所属内容","题目","试题类型","A","B","C","D","正确答案","分值"};
//创建第一行----标题
for(int i=0;i<title.length;i++){
labelcf = new Label(i, 0, title[i], wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
}
//创建试题内容
wf =new WritableFont(WritableFont.TIMES, 12);
wcf=new WritableCellFormat(wf);
for(int row=0;row<list.size();row++){
labelcf = new Label(0, row+1, list.get(row).getTitle(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(1, row+1, list.get(row).getTitles(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(2, row+1, list.get(row).getType(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(3, row+1, list.get(row).getA(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(4, row+1, list.get(row).getB(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(5, row+1, list.get(row).getC(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(6, row+1, list.get(row).getD(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(7, row+1, list.get(row).getDaan(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
labelcf = new Label(8, row+1, list.get(row).getFenzhi(), wcf);
ws.addCell(labelcf);
}
wwb.write();
wwb.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
注意:在对Excle进行操作时,行和列的下标均从0开始