PMD规则之Optimization Rules

·  LocalVariableCouldBeFinal: A local variable assigned only once can be declared final.

翻译   本地变量可以是Final的：本地变量只被赋值一次可以声明为final的

·  MethodArgumentCouldBeFinal: A method argument that is never assigned can be declared final.

翻译   方法参数可以是Final的：传入方法的参数从不被赋值可以声明为final的

·  AvoidInstantiatingObjectsInLoops: Detects when a new object is created inside a loop

翻译   避免在循环中实例化对象：本规则检查在循环的内部用new创建对象

·  UseArrayListInsteadOfVector: ArrayList is a much better Collection implementation than Vector.

翻译   使用ArrayList代替Vector：ArrayList是比Vector更好的集合类实现

·  SimplifyStartsWith: Since it passes in a literal of length 1, this call to String.startsWith can be rewritten using String.charAt(0) to save some time.

翻译   简化StartWith：字符串中截取长度为1的字串时，可以用高率一点的String.charAt()代替String.startsWith()

·  UseStringBufferForStringAppends: Finds usages of += for appending strings.

翻译   使用StringBuffer来进行字串append操作：查找使用+=来连接字串的不良方式

·  UseArraysAsList: The java.util.Arrays class has a "asList" method that should be used when you want to create a new List from an array of objects. It is faster than executing a loop to copy all the elements of the array one by one

翻译   使用Arrays类的asList方法：java.util.Arrays类有一个asList方法，当你试图将一个对象数组转换为一个List时应该使用这个方法，这比循环从数据拷贝元素快得多。

·  AvoidArrayLoops: Instead of copying data between two arrays, use System.arraycopy method

翻译   避免数组循环：拷贝数组用System.arraycopy代替循环拷贝数组元素

·  UnnecessaryWrapperObjectCreation: Parsing method should be called directy instead.

翻译   不必要的包装对象创建：解析方法应该被直接调用

·  AddEmptyString: Finds empty string literals which are being added. This is an inefficient way to convert any type to a String.

翻译   加空字符串：发现+“”操作。这是将其他类型转换为字符串的低效的做法