netty3超长字符串

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/MCpang/article/details/38613857

https://github.com/jacke121/androidTower/blob/1d9cf78402557537f4034cca4f8fa71ad5036ced/app/src/main/java/webClient/TimeClientHandler.java

https://www.cnblogs.com/JAYIT/p/7027533.html

 

https://www.cnblogs.com/GoQC/p/6137160.html

https://www.oschina.net/question/3441191_2280569

待测试：

   String lines ="床前明月光\r\n疑是地上霜\r\n举头望明月\r\n低头思故乡\r\n"; 

            byte[] outputBytes = lines.getBytes("UTF-8"); 

            out.write(outputBytes); 

            out.flush(); 

 

这个没测试成功：

客户端：

1. //客户端通道和尝试连接的帮助类

2. bootstrap = new ClientBootstrap(

3. new NioClientSocketChannelFactory(

4. Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),

5. Executors.newCachedThreadPool()));

6.  

7. //配置一个子channel pipeline

8. bootstrap.setPipelineFactory(new ChannelPipelineFactory() {

9. public ChannelPipeline getPipeline() {

10. ChannelPipeline pipeline = Channels.pipeline();

11. pipeline.addLast("decoder", new StringDecoder());

12. pipeline.addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder());

13. pipeline.addLast("handler", new LogClientHandler());

14. return pipeline;

15. }

16. });

17. // 配置channel的选项集

18. bootstrap.setOption("tcpNoDelay", true);

19. bootstrap.setOption("keepAlive", false);

20. //连接超时时间为3s

21. bootstrap.setOption("connectTimeoutMillis", 3000);

LogClientHandler没有什么特别的处理。

服务端：

1. //接受传入连接的帮助类

2. bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap(

3. new NioServerSocketChannelFactory(

4. Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),

5. Executors.newCachedThreadPool()));

6.  

7. //配置一个子channel pipeline

8. //每个channel都会拥有自己的ChannelPipeline

9. bootstrap.setPipelineFactory(new ChannelPipelineFactory() {

10. public ChannelPipeline getPipeline() {

11. ChannelPipeline pipeline = Channels.pipeline();

12. pipeline.addLast("decoder", new StringDecoder());

13. pipeline.addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder());

14. //处理业务逻辑的帮组类

15. pipeline.addLast("handler", new LogServerHandler());

16. return pipeline;

17. }

18. });

19. //配置通道

20. // 子channel的属性集

21. //设置缓存区大小20M

22. bootstrap.setOption("child.receiveBufferSize", 1048576*20);

23. bootstrap.setOption("child.keepAlive", false);

24. bootstrap.setOption("child.tcpNoDelay", true);

25. //创建一个绑定到指定的本地地址的channel

26. bootstrap.bind(configInet(host, port));

LogServerHandler中messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e)直接接受客户端发送的字符串。

netty中在传送字符串的长度有限制，貌似超过1024个字节就截断了，导致接收的信息部完整，经查阅后可采用传送字节数组的方式来解决这个问题：

1、首先在客户端、服务端将转码、解码的方式修改成如下：

    pipeline.addLast("decoder", new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE,0,4,0,4));
    pipeline.addLast("encoder", new LengthFieldPrepender(4, false));

 

2、客户端传送字符串时需要这样：

      ChannelBuffer buffer = ChannelBuffers.dynamicBuffer();
       
       buffer.writeBytes(log.getBytes(ConstantSet.CHAR_DECODER));
       
       //当与远程端建立连接以后即刻发送日志信息
       channel.write(buffer);

       buffer.clear();

 

3、服务端接收字符串：

public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e)
   throws Exception {
         //添加到日志队列中
        ChannelBuffer buffer = (ChannelBuffer)e.getMessage();
        String log = buffer.toString(Charset.forName(ConstantSet.CHAR_DECODER));
}

注：上述的字符串与字节数组转换时，采用的字符集编码请保持一致。