[LeeCode] Insertion Sort List

Question:

Sort a linked list using insertion sort.

Solution:

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode *insertionSortList(ListNode *head) {
        // IMPORTANT: Please reset any member data you declared, as
        // the same Solution instance will be reused for each test case.
        
        if(head == NULL || head->next == NULL)return head;
        ListNode *p = head -> next;
        ListNode *pend =  head;
        ListNode *pstart = new ListNode(0);  // add a new empty head node;
        pstart->next = head;
        
        for (; p != NULL; p = pend -> next)
        {
            ListNode *temp = pstart->next, *pre = pstart;
             while ((temp -> val <= p -> val) && temp != p)
            {
                temp = temp -> next;
                pre = pre->next;
            }
            if (temp == p) pend = p;
            else
            {
                pend -> next = p -> next;
                p -> next = temp;
                pre -> next = p;
            }
        }
        head = pstart->next;
        delete pstart; // delete the added head node;
        return head;
    }
};

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