思维导图
设计一个Per类,类中包含私有成员姓名、年龄、指针成员身高、体重,再设计一个Stu类,类中包含私有成员:成绩、Per类对象P1,设计这两个类的构造函数、析构函数和拷贝构造函数。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Per
{
private:
string name;
int age;
int *height;
int *weight;
public:
Per()
{
cout << "调用了Per无参构造函数" << endl;
}
Per(string name,int age,int height,int weight):name(name),age(age),height(new int(height)),weight(new int(weight))
{
cout << "调用了Per有参构造函数" << endl;
}
~Per()
{
cout << "调用了Per析构函数" << endl;
}
Per(const Per &other):name(other.name),age(other.age),height(new int(*(other.height))),weight(new int(*(other.weight)))
{
cout << "调用了Per拷贝构造函数" << endl;
}
void show()
{
cout << "姓名:" << name << endl << "年龄:" << age << endl << "身高:" << *(height) << endl << "体重:" << *(weight) << endl;
}
};
class Stu
{
private:
double score;
Per p1;
public:
Stu()
{
cout << "调用了Stu无参构造函数" << endl;
}
Stu(double score,Per p):score(score),p1(p)
{
cout << "调用了Stu有参构造函数" << endl;
}
~Stu()
{
cout << "调用了Stu析构函数" << endl;
}
void show()
{
cout << "分数:" << score << endl;
p1.show();
}
};
int main()
{
Per p;
Per p1("zhangsan",12,170,55);
Per p2=p1;
Stu s1;
Stu s2(59,p1);
s2.show();
return 0;
}