equals和==比较

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equals()方法是object类中的方法，和==作用一样都是用来比较引用对象是否相同.区别在于equals可以对引用对象的内容进行比较.
MyDate类，未重写eqals方法前

public class MyDate {
    private int day;
    private int month;
    private int year;
    public MyDate(int day,int month,int year) {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        this.day = day;
        this.month = month;
        this.year = year;
    }
    }

public class TestEquals {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        MyDate m1 = new MyDate(15, 6, 2015);
        MyDate m2 = new MyDate(15, 6, 2015);
        if (m1==m2) {
            System.out.println("m1==m2");
        } else {
            System.out.println("m1 != m2");
        }
        if (m1.equals(m2)) {
            System.out.println("m1 is equals to m2");
        }else {
            System.out.println(" m1 is not equals to m2");
        }
    }
}

这时没有重写equals方法，控制台输出的结果为m1 != m2和 m1 is not equals to m2
在MyDate类中重写equals方法

package com.equals
public class MyDate {
private int day;
private int month;
private int year;
public MyDate(int day,int month,int year) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
this.day = day;
this.month = month;
this.year = year;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
MyDate myDate = new MyDate(day, month, year);
//判断是否相等，如果相等直接返回true.
if(this == obj){
return true;
}
//不相等则进行判断，传进来的对象是否是MyDate对象.是，则进行强转.
if (obj instanceof MyDate) {
MyDate myDate2 = (MyDate) obj;
//对Date的day，month，year，依次进行比较，全部相等则返回true，否则返回false.
if (myDate.day == myDate2.day) {
if (myDate.month == myDate2.month) {
if (myDate.year == myDate2.year) {
return true;
}
}return false;
}return false;
}
return false;
}
}

此时控制台输出m1 != m2和m1 is equals to m2!

第一篇博文.