直播项目,在线聊天功能--socket实现客户端和服务器端通讯的简单案例

/*
最近公司在做直播项目,项目经理要我们用socket长连接实现在线聊天,下面是socket的简单原理。
代码复制粘贴可以直接运行。
*/


//首先是服务器端

package com.swkj.serverSocket;import org.junit.Test;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.net.ServerSocket;import java.net.Socket;/** * Created by douhailong on 2017/1/10. */public class myServerSocket {    @Test    public void serverSocket()throws Exception{        //创建套接字服务器端        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);        //等待客户端连接9999端口        Socket client = serverSocket.accept();        //获取输入流        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));        //读取客户端传递过来的信息        boolean flag = true;        int count = 1;        while (flag) {            System.out.println("打印客户端传递过来的信息，计数器记录第" + count + "次发送信息！");            count++;            //读取客户端传递过来的信息            String line = in.readLine();            //如果客户端发送exit,则退出while循环            if (line.equals("exit")) {                flag = false;                System.out.println("客户端发送exit信息,退出！");            } else {                System.out.println("客户端发送过来的消息为： " + line);            }        }        //关闭连接释放资源        client.close();        serverSocket.close();    }}


//其次是客户端
package com.swkj.serverSocket;


import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
/**
 * Created by douhailong on 2017/1/10.
 */
public class myClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //创建客户端
        Socket client = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 9999);
        try {
            //输出流
            PrintWriter output =
                    new PrintWriter(client.getOutputStream(), true);
            Scanner cin = new Scanner(System.in);
            String words;
            //键盘录入数据
            while (cin.hasNext()) {
                words = cin.nextLine();
                //将键盘录入的数据,
                output.println(words);

                System.out.println("写出了数据: " + words);
            }

            cin.close();
        } finally {
            client.close();
        }
    }
}