在任意bean中获取spring上下文集合

public interface ApplicationContextAware extends Aware

Interface to be implemented by any object that wishes to be notified of the  ApplicationContext that it runs in.

Implementing this interface makes sense for example when an object requires access to a set of collaborating beans. Note that configuration via bean references is preferable to implementing this interface just for bean lookup purposes.

大概意思是：任意想得到正在运行的 ApplicationContext  的对象需要实现该接口。

实现这个接口是有意义的，比如当一个对象请求访问有协作关系的bean集合时，注意只能通过配置实现了这个接口的bean来查找目标。

补充说明一下：如果实现了ApplicationContextAware接口，在Bean的实例化时会自动调用setApplicationContext()方法。

举例：

public class Test implements ApplicationContextAware { 
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext context) throws BeansException { 
Bean1 b = (Bean1) context.getBean("bean1"); 
System.out.println("打印 : " + b.getName()); 
} 
}