Mybatis源码解析4:获取Session、Mapper

本文详细解析了Mybatis源码中Session的获取过程(通过DefaultSqlSessionFactory#openSession)和Mapper的获取方法(DefaultSqlSession#getMapper),涉及交易管理、执行器创建及MapperProxy的使用。
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1.项目结构

2. 源码分析

2.1 获取Session DefaultSqlSessionFactory#openSession

private SqlSession openSessionFromDataSource(ExecutorType execType, TransactionIsolationLevel level, boolean autoCommit) {
    Transaction tx = null;
    try {
      final Environment environment = configuration.getEnvironment();
      final TransactionFactory transactionFactory = getTransactionFactoryFromEnvironment(environment);
      tx = transactionFactory.newTransaction(environment.getDataSource(), level, autoCommit);
      final Executor executor = configuration.newExecutor(tx, execType);
      return new DefaultSqlSession(configuration, executor, autoCommit);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      closeTransaction(tx); // may have fetched a connection so lets call close()
      throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error opening session.  Cause: " + e, e);
    } finally {
      ErrorContext.instance().reset();
    }
  }
  1. 从配置中获取环境信息
  2. 获取事务工厂,通过事务工厂创建事务
  3. 创建执行器,这里会对执行器进行了JDK动态代理
  4. 将这些信息封装到DefaultSqlSession对象里面

2.2 获取Mapper DefaultSqlSession#getMapper

public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type, SqlSession sqlSession) {
    final MapperProxyFactory<T> mapperProxyFactory = (MapperProxyFactory<T>) knownMappers.get(type);
    if (mapperProxyFactory == null) {
      throw new BindingException("Type " + type + " is not known to the MapperRegistry.");
    }
    try {
      return mapperProxyFactory.newInstance(sqlSession);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw new BindingException("Error getting mapper instance. Cause: " + e, e);
    }
  }

  
public class MapperProxyFactory<T> {

  private final Class<T> mapperInterface;
  private final Map<Method, MapperMethodInvoker> methodCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

  public MapperProxyFactory(Class<T> mapperInterface) {
    this.mapperInterface = mapperInterface;
  }

  public Class<T> getMapperInterface() {
    return mapperInterface;
  }

  public Map<Method, MapperMethodInvoker> getMethodCache() {
    return methodCache;
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  protected T newInstance(MapperProxy<T> mapperProxy) {
    return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(mapperInterface.getClassLoader(), new Class[] { mapperInterface }, mapperProxy);
  }

  public T newInstance(SqlSession sqlSession) {
    final MapperProxy<T> mapperProxy = new MapperProxy<>(sqlSession, mapperInterface, methodCache);
    return newInstance(mapperProxy);
  }

}
  1. 从Configuration.mapperRegistry.knownMappers获取到MapperProxyFactory
  2. 通过MapperProxyFactory创建MapperProxy对象
  3. 创建代理对象,MapperProxy 代理Mapper接口
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