对springboot的service层方法进行单元测试

对springboot得service层方法进行测试，由于我的启动类与java代码不在一个模块里，启动类在web模块，service在普通模块内，测试得时候遇到了一些问题。如下图所示。

下图，测试类的路径与启动类的路径要一致，切记，切记

启动类代码

package com.springboot.controller;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.omg.Messaging.SYNC_WITH_TRANSPORT;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.springboot.*.mapper")
@ComponentScan(basePackages={"com.springboot"})
public class Application {
    public static void main(String args[]){
        System.out.println("垃圾springboot");
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

service层

@Service
public class IMybatisUserServiceImpl implements IMybatisUserService {

	    @Autowired
	    public MyBatisDao myBatisDao;
	
	    @Override
	    public List<MybatisUser> selectAll() {
	        List<MybatisUser> mybatisUsers = myBatisDao.pageByFilterRows();
	        return mybatisUsers;
	    }
    }

dao层

import com.springboot.mybatistest.entity.MybatisUser;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

@Repository
public interface MyBatisDao {
    public List<MybatisUser> pageByFilterRows();
}

测试类

package com.springboot.controller;


import com.springboot.mybatistest.entity.MybatisUser;
import com.springboot.mybatistest.service.IMybatisUserService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import java.util.List;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class Test1 {


    @Autowired
    public IMybatisUserService mybatisUserService;

    @Test
    public void test(){
       mybatisUserService.select();
        List<MybatisUser> mybatisUsers = mybatisUserService.selectAll();
        System.out.println(mybatisUsers.size());
    }
}

注：所有的方法都写完后，启动测试类，报错，说找不到mapper文件中的pageByFilterRows方法。最后在sb-core模块的pom文件中添加以下配置。因为如果不添加一下配置，程序只会默认去找resources下的配置文件，所以找不到我们自己写的mapper文件。添加以下配置后，解决问题

 <build>
        <resources>
            <!--将java代码目录中的xml输出，默认不输出除resources目录外的xml文件-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>