EL

 

表达式语言格式：${表达式}

 

如果要跳转是一个元素：

 

 

ELServletDemo01.java

 

package cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el ;

import java.io.* ;

import javax.servlet.* ;

import javax.servlet.http.* ;

 

public class ELServletDemo01 extends HttpServlet

{

       public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException,ServletException

       {

              req.setAttribute("name","www.MLDN.cn") ;

              // 服务器端跳转

              req.getRequestDispatcher("eldemo03.jsp").forward(req,resp) ;

       }

       public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException,ServletException

       {

              this.doGet(req,resp) ;

       }

};

/*

  <servlet>

       <servlet-name>el01</servlet-name>

       <servlet-class>cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el.ELServletDemo01</servlet-class>

  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>

       <servlet-name>el01</servlet-name>

       <url-pattern>/eldemo/el_1</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

*/

 

========================================

eldemo03.jsp

 

<h1>${name}</h1>

 

 

不用表达式则需要如下代码才能取得

 

<%

       if(pageContext.getAttribute("name")!=null)

       {

%>

              <%=pageContext.getAttribute("name")%>

<%

       }

%>

 

很明显这样代码很多。

 

=-======================================================

 

 

如果要跳转是一个对象：

如下；

Simple.java

 

package cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el ;

 

public class Simple

{

       private String name ;

       public void setName(String name)

       {

              this.name = name ;

       }

       public String getName()

       {

              return this.name ;

       }

};

 

 

 

 

 

ELServletDemo02.java

 

package cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el ;

 

import java.io.* ;

import javax.servlet.* ;

import javax.servlet.http.* ;

 

public class ELServletDemo02 extends HttpServlet

{

       public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException,ServletException

       {

              Simple s = new Simple() ;

              s.setName("LiXingHua") ;

              req.setAttribute("sim",s) ;

              // 服务器端跳转

              req.getRequestDispatcher("eldemo04.jsp").forward(req,resp) ;

       }

       public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException,ServletException

       {

              this.doGet(req,resp) ;

       }

};

/*

  <servlet>

       <servlet-name>el02</servlet-name>

       <servlet-class>cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el.ELServletDemo02</servlet-class>

  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>

       <servlet-name>el02</servlet-name>

       <url-pattern>/eldemo/el_2</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

*/

 

 

 

 

eldemo04.jsp

 

<h1>${sim.name}</h1>

 

 

==========================================================

 

 

 

 

如果类中还有对象

如下：

NameBean.java

package cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el ;

 

public class NameBean

{

       private String firstName ;

       private String lastName ;

 

       public void setFirstName(String firstName)

       {

              this.firstName = firstName ;

       }

       public void setLastName(String lastName)

       {

              this.lastName = lastName ;

       }

       public String getFirstName()

       {

              return this.firstName ;

       }

       public String getLastName()

       {

              return this.lastName ;

       }

};

 

 

======================================

 

 

 

CompanyBean.java

 

package cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el ;

 

public class CompanyBean

{

       private String companyName ;

       private String business ;

      

       public void setCompanyName(String companyName)

       {

              this.companyName = companyName ;

       }

       public void setBusiness(String business)

       {

              this.business = business ;

       }

       public String getCompanyName()

       {

              return this.companyName ;

       }

       public String getBusiness()

       {

              return this.business ;

       }

};

 

================================================

 

EmployeeBean.java

 

 

package cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el ;

 

public class EmployeeBean

{

       private NameBean name ;

       private CompanyBean company ;

 

       public void setName(NameBean name)

       {

              this.name = name ;

       }

       public void setCompany(CompanyBean company)

       {

              this.company = company ;

       }

       public NameBean getName()

       {

              return this.name ;

       }

       public CompanyBean getCompany()

       {

              return this.company ;

       }

};

 

=======================================

ELServletDemo03.java

 

import java.io.* ;

import javax.servlet.* ;

import javax.servlet.http.* ;

 

public class ELServletDemo03 extends HttpServlet

{

       public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException,ServletException

       {

              NameBean nb = new NameBean() ;

              nb.setFirstName("Li") ;

              nb.setLastName("XingHua") ;

             

              CompanyBean cb = new CompanyBean() ;

              cb.setCompanyName("www.MLDN.cn") ;

              cb.setBusiness("JAVA EE、JAVA SE、JAVA ME") ;

 

              EmployeeBean eb = new EmployeeBean() ;

              eb.setName(nb) ;

              eb.setCompany(cb) ;

 

              // 保存属性

              req.setAttribute("emp",eb) ;

 

              // 服务器端跳转

              req.getRequestDispatcher("eldemo05.jsp").forward(req,resp) ;

       }

       public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException,ServletException

       {

              this.doGet(req,resp) ;

       }

};

/*

  <servlet>

       <servlet-name>el03</servlet-name>

       <servlet-class>cn.mldn.lxh.servlet.el.ELServletDemo03</servlet-class>

  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>

       <servlet-name>el03</servlet-name>

       <url-pattern>/eldemo/el_3</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

*/

========================================

 

eldemo05.jsp

 

<h1>FirstName:${emp.name.firstName}</h1>

<h1>LastName:${emp.name.lastName}</h1>

<h1>CompanyName:${emp.company.companyName}</h1>

<h1>Business:${emp.company.business}</h1>