Linux 下配置Expat解析XML

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Linux 下配置 Expat 解析 XML

环境：Ubuntu-7.10.ext3.2gb1.fs

资料包：

1、expat-2.0.1.tar.gz  http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=10127

安装：

① 解压expat-2.0.1.tar.gz到expat-2.0.1

② 进入expat-2.0.1/src/ 执行./configure

③ 进入expat-2.0.1/src/ 执行make

④ 进入expat-2.0.1/src/ 执行make install

⑤ 进入expat-2.0.1/src/example 执行nano test.xml

<url> ABC123456 </url>

 

⑥ 进入expat-2.0.1/src/example 执行nano mytest.c

#include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <expat.h> #define LENGTH 100 static void XMLCALL startElement(void *userData, const char *name, const char **atts) {   int i;   int *depthPtr = (int *)userData;   for (i = 0; i < *depthPtr; i++)   {       putchar('/t');   }   printf("%s/n",name);     *depthPtr += 1; }   static void XMLCALL endElement(void *userData, const char *name) {   int *depthPtr = (int *)userData;   *depthPtr -= 1; } static void XMLCALL CharData( void *userData, const XML_Char *s, int len) {     printf("%s", s);     } main() {                    int fd, len;                    char buf[LENGTH];                    int done;            int depth = 0;                      //fd = open("hello.txt", O_CREAT| O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); /*  */                    //if (fd)                    //{                    //write(fd, "Hello, Software Weekly", strlen("Hello, software weekly")); /* Hello, software weekly */                    // close(fd);                    //}                      fd = open("test.xml", O_RDWR);                    len = read(fd, buf, LENGTH); /*  */                    buf[len] = '/0'; //                 printf("%s/n", buf);                    close(fd);                    XML_Parser parser = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);         XML_SetUserData(parser, &depth);         XML_SetElementHandler(parser, startElement, endElement);         XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(parser,CharData);     do     {              if (XML_Parse(parser, buf, len, done) == 0)         {             return 1;         }     }while (!done);       XML_ParserFree(parser);     return 0; }

     

⑦进入expat-2.0.1/src/example 执行nano Makefile

objects = mytest $(objects):$(objects).o         gcc -o $(objects) $(objects).o  /usr/local/lib/libexpat.so $(objects).o: clear:         rm $(objects).o $(objects)

⑧进入expat-2.0.1/src/example 执行make　执行./mytest