我们先来看一个例子:
package com.elong.bms;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, Student> maps = new HashMap<String, Student>();
Student s1 = new Student("s1", 16);
maps.put("s1", s1);
maps.put("s2", s1);
byte[] bytes = JSON.toJSONBytes(maps);
System.out.println(new String(bytes));
}
}
输出:
{"s1":{"age":16,"name":"s1"},"s2":{"$ref":"$.s1"}}
可以看到,这个json如果发到前端是无法使用的,幸好FastJson提供了解决办法,我们来看下,解决办法为禁用循环引用检测,代码如下:
package com.elong.bms;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, Student> maps = new HashMap<String, Student>();
Student s1 = new Student("s1", 16);
maps.put("s1", s1);
maps.put("s2", s1);
SerializerFeature feature = SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect;
byte[] bytes = JSON.toJSONBytes(maps,feature);
System.out.println(new String(bytes));
}
}
输出如下:
{"s1":{"age":16,"name":"s1"},"s2":{"age":16,"name":"s1"}}
问题是如果我们在spring mvc中使用的时候,需要将SerializerFeature注入到MessageConverter里面,
FastJsonHttpMessageConverter
但是SerializerFeature是一个enum类型的,又是一个array,考虑到大部分人对这个不熟悉,直接上代码了。
<bean id="jsonConverter"class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes" value="application/json;charset=UTF-8"/>
<property name="features">
<array value-type="com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature">
<value>DisableCircularReferenceDetect</value>
</array>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="DisableCircularReferenceDetect" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.FieldRetrievingFactoryBean">
<property name="staticField" value="com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect"></property>
</bean>
转自:http://asialee.iteye.com/blog/2101915