linux查看磁盘大小

1,python

#!/usr/bin/python
import os
import statvfs
vfs=os.statvfs("/home")
#print vfs
#print dir(os.statvfs)
#print dir(statvfs)

#availsize
avl_size=vfs[statvfs.F_BAVAIL]*vfs[statvfs.F_BSIZE]/(1024*1024*1024)
#totalsize
tol_size=vfs[statvfs.F_BLOCKS]*vfs[statvfs.F_BSIZE]/(1024*1024*1024)
#percentsize
percent=round((tol_size-avl_size)*1.0/tol_size*100,3)
#or from __future__ import division round((tol_size*avl_size)/tol_size*100,3)

print 'THE HOME DIRS USED_PERCENT IS %s%%'%percent

然后执行chmod a+x xxx.py
python help
命令行中：import os ;import statvfs
然后查看帮帮助：help(os),help(os.statvfs),help(statvfs)

2,C语言

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/statvfs.h>
int main()
{
    struct statvfs diskInfo;

    statvfs("/home/", &diskInfo);
    unsigned long long blocksize = diskInfo.f_bsize;
    unsigned long long totalsize = blocksize * diskInfo.f_blocks;
    printf("Total_size = %llu B = %llu KB = %llu MB = %llu GB\n",
        totalsize, totalsize>>10, totalsize>>20, totalsize>>30); //64bit print out

    unsigned long long freeDisk = diskInfo.f_bfree * blocksize; 
    unsigned long long availableDisk = diskInfo.f_bavail * blocksize; 
    printf("Disk_free = %llu MB = %llu GB\nDisk_available = %llu MB = %llu GB\n",   
        freeDisk>>20, freeDisk>>30, availableDisk>>20, availableDisk>>30);

    return 0;
}

然后执行：gcc xxx.c -o diskinfo
可以使用statfs函数，不懂使用man statfs
从上可以看到，函数名称在python中和c中类似，其实有些东西是通用的