多线程实现多个文件同时拷贝

实现：我这里是实现的是和linux终端中的cp指令类似的功能，将多个文件同时拷贝到指定的目录中。也就是说利用main函数传参，在执行程序的命令后输入拷贝的文件和目标目录。可以看最后的运行效果图。

代码实现：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
/*目标缓冲区要足够大，不然sprintf有警告*/
char buff[2][2048];

typedef struct filepath{
	char src[1024];
	char dest[1024];
}PATH;

pthread_t pth1,pth2;
/*多线程公用函数*/
void *pthread_task(void *argv){
	PATH *p = (PATH*)argv;
	int fd1 = open(p->src,O_RDONLY);
	if(fd1 < 0){
		perror("open");
		pthread_exit(NULL);
	}
	int fd2 = open(p->dest,O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC,0777);
	if(fd2 < 0){
		perror("open");
		pthread_exit(NULL);
	}
	char c;
	int i = 0;
	struct stat s;
	stat(p->src,&s);
	while(read(fd1,&c,sizeof(char))){
		if(write(fd2,&c,sizeof(char)) > 0){
			if(pthread_self() == pth1){
				sprintf(buff[0],"%s拷贝中[%.1lf%%]",p->src,(double)i++/s.st_size*100);
			}
			else if(pthread_self() == pth2){
				sprintf(buff[1],"%s拷贝中[%.1lf%%]",p->src,(double)i++/s.st_size*100);
			}
			printf("%s,%s\r",buff[0],buff[1]);
			continue;
		}
		if(pthread_self() == pth1){
			sprintf(buff[0],"%s拷贝失败",p->src);
		}
		else if(pthread_self() == pth2){
			sprintf(buff[1],"%s拷贝失败",p->src);
		}
		printf("%s,%s\r",buff[0],buff[1]);
		close(fd1);
		close(fd2);
		pthread_exit(NULL);
	}

	if(pthread_self() == pth1){
		sprintf(buff[0],"%s拷贝完成[%.1lf%%]",p->src,(double)i++/s.st_size*100);
	}
	else if(pthread_self() == pth2){
		sprintf(buff[1],"%s拷贝完成[%.1lf%%]",p->src,(double)i++/s.st_size*100);
	}
	printf("%s,%s\r",buff[0],buff[1]);

	close(fd1);
	close(fd2);
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}

int main(int argc,char *argv[]){
	PATH p1;
	strcpy(p1.src,argv[1]);
	strcpy(p1.dest,argv[3]);
	char *find = strrchr(p1.src,'/');
	strcat(p1.dest,find);
	if(0 != pthread_create(&pth1,NULL,pthread_task,&p1)){
		perror("pthread_create");
		return -1;
	}
	PATH p2;
	strcpy(p2.src,argv[2]);
	strcpy(p2.dest,argv[3]);
	find = strrchr(p2.src,'/');
	strcat(p2.dest,find);
	if(0 != pthread_create(&pth2,NULL,pthread_task,&p2)){
		perror("pthread_create");
		return -1;
	}
	pthread_join(pth1,NULL);
	pthread_join(pth2,NULL);
	putchar('\n');
	return 0;
}

运行效果：