CentOS 7 安装 kubernetes 版本1.27.2

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已于 2023-06-02 20:57:38 修改

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文章标签： kubernetes centos 容器

于 2023-06-01 16:08:06 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jetpilot/article/details/130990144

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该文指导如何在CentOS系统中安装Docker和Kubernetes，包括添加仓库，更新，安装docker-ce，设置containerd，启用kubelet，配置网络和防火墙规则，以及初始化Kubernetes集群，使用Calico作为网络插件。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

su
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo|yum check-update
yum install docker-ce-18.03.1.ce (yum list docker-ce --showduplicates|sort –r)
cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
[kubernetes]
name=Kubernetes
baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
EOF

sudo yum install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl containerd

Please try update your /etc/contained/conf.toml to the next:

version = 2
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc]
  runtime_type = "io.containerd.runc.v2"
  [plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc.options]
    SystemdCgroup = true

And restart the contained service.

systemctl enable containerd systemctl start containerd
systemctl enable kubelet systemctl start kubelet
sudo hostnamectl set-hostname master-node
sudo vi /etc/hosts 加入 master-node
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=6443/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=2379-2380/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=10250/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=10251/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=10252/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=10255/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --reload

or
sudo stop firewalld
sudo disable firewalld
cat <<EOF > /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1 EOF
sysctl --system
sudo setenforce 0 sudo sed -i ‘s/^SELINUX=enforcing$/SELINUX=permissive/’ /etc/selinux/config
sudo sed -i '/swap/d' /etc/fstab sudo swapoff -a

cat << EOF | tee /etc/cni/net.d/10-containerd-net.conflist
{
 "cniVersion": "1.0.0",
 "name": "containerd-net",
 "plugins": [
   {
     "type": "bridge",
     "bridge": "cni0",
     "isGateway": true,
     "ipMasq": true,
     "promiscMode": true,
     "ipam": {
       "type": "host-local",
       "ranges": [
         [{
           "subnet": "10.88.0.0/16"
         }],
         [{
           "subnet": "2001:db8:4860::/64"
         }]
       ],
       "routes": [
         { "dst": "0.0.0.0/0" },
         { "dst": "::/0" }
       ]
     }
   },
   {
     "type": "portmap",
     "capabilities": {"portMappings": true},
     "externalSetMarkChain": "KUBE-MARK-MASQ"
   }
 ]
}
EOF

sudo kubeadm init --pod-network-cidr=10.254.0.0/16

--pod-network-cidr=x.x.x.x/12 --apiserver-advertise-address=0.0.0.0 --apiserver-cert-extra-sans=0.0.0.0

sudo kubeadm reset
sudo rm /etc/cni/net.d/10-calico.conflist
sudo rm /etc/cni/net.d/calico-kubeconfig

export CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR=172.16.0.0
export MASTER_IP=192.168.100.122
sudo kubeadm init --pod-network-cidr=$CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR/12 --apiserver-advertise-address=$MASTER_IP --apiserver-cert-extra-sans=$MASTER_IP

mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo rm -f $HOME/.kube/config
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) /etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf

wget https://docs.projectcalico.org/v3.8/manifests/calico.yaml -O calico.yaml
sudo sed -i "s/192.168.0.0\/16/$CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR\/12/g" calico.yaml
sudo sed -i "s/192.168.0.0/$CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR/g" calico.yaml
kubectl apply -f calico.yaml

Alternative: kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml

To start using your cluster, you need to run the following as a regular user:

mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

Alternatively, if you are the root user, you can run:

export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf

You should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.
Run "kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml" with one of the options listed at:
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/addons/