利用POI将数据库表导出到Excel_poi将数据库表转换成excel-CSDN博客

Apache POI是Apache软件基金会的开放源码函式库，POI提供API给Java程序对Microsoft Office格式档案读和写的功能。它的主要结构包括：HSSF，XSSF等等。我们一般都是用于导出Excel，其他的相对少一点。

从数据库中导出到Excel的源码及步骤如下：
1、首先要有一张表和数据
数据库表

2、代码，利用JDBC连接数据库

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;

import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection;
import com.mysql.jdbc.Statement;

public class ReadExcelFromDB {

    public final static String outputFile="C:\\Users\\XueFei\\Desktop\\country.xlsx";

    public final static String url="jdbc:mysql://192.168.3.235:3306/sop";

    public final static String user="你的用户名";

    public final static String password="你的密码";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            Connection conn=(Connection) DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
            Statement stat = (Statement) conn.createStatement();
            ResultSet resultSet = stat.executeQuery("select * from t_bi_country;");
            XSSFWorkbook workbook=new XSSFWorkbook();
            XSSFSheet sheet=workbook.createSheet("countryDB");
            XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((short)0);
            XSSFCell cell=null;
            cell=row.createCell((short)0);
            cell.setCellValue("code");
            cell=row.createCell((short)1);
            cell.setCellValue("shortname");
            cell=row.createCell((short)2);
            cell.setCellValue("name");
            cell=row.createCell((short)3);
            cell.setCellValue("englishname");
            int i=1;
            while(resultSet.next())
            {
                row=sheet.createRow(i);
                cell=row.createCell(0);
                cell.setCellValue(resultSet.getString("code"));
                cell=row.createCell(1);
                cell.setCellValue(resultSet.getString("shortName"));
                cell=row.createCell(2);
                cell.setCellValue(resultSet.getString("name"));
                cell=row.createCell(3);
                cell.setCellValue(resultSet.getString("englishName"));
                i++;
             }
            FileOutputStream FOut = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
            workbook.write(FOut);
            FOut.flush();
            FOut.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}
 
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