hello rabbitmq

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 07:30:00 发布

jhydn

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 07:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： rabbitmq c# 文章标签： rabbitmq

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jhydn/article/details/80268932

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public partial class Producer : Form
    {
        RabbitmqHelper helper = new RabbitmqHelper();
        IModel chan;
        public Producer()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Publish(richTextBox1.Text);
        }

        private void Declare()
        {
            chan = helper.GetChannel();
            chan.ExchangeDeclare("TestExchange", ExchangeType.Topic, true, false, null);
            chan.QueueDeclare("TestQueue1", true, false, false, null);
            chan.QueueBind("TestQueue1", "TestExchange", "key.#");
        }
        private void Publish(string msg)
        {
            if (chan == null)
            {
                Declare();
            }
            IBasicProperties msgProps = chan.CreateBasicProperties();
            msgProps.DeliveryMode = 2;//持久化消息
            chan.BasicPublish("TestExchange", "key", msgProps, Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(msg));
        }

        private void Producer_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            helper.CloseConsumer();
        }
    }

public partial class Consumer : Form
    {
        RabbitmqHelper helper = new RabbitmqHelper();
        public Consumer()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetText("start consuming  \n");
            IModel chan = helper.GetChannel();
            chan.ExchangeDeclare("TestExchange", ExchangeType.Topic, true, false, null);
            chan.QueueDeclare("TestQueue1", true, false, false, null);
            chan.QueueBind("TestQueue1", "TestExchange", "key.#");
            EventingBasicConsumer consumer = new EventingBasicConsumer(chan);
            consumer.Received += (model, ea) =>
            {
                string message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ea.Body);
                SetText(message);
                chan.BasicAck(ea.DeliveryTag, false);//手动确认
            };
            chan.BasicConsume("TestQueue1", false, consumer);//开始消费 false为手动确认

        }

        delegate void SetTextCallback(string text);

        private void SetText(string text)
        {
            if (this.richTextBox1.InvokeRequired)
            {
                SetTextCallback d = new SetTextCallback(SetText);
                this.Invoke(d, new object[] { text });
            }
            else
            {
                this.richTextBox1.AppendText(text + "\n");
                this.richTextBox1.Refresh();
            }
        }

        private void Consumer_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            SetText("stop consuming  \n");
            Thread.Sleep(1000);
            helper.CloseConsumer();
        }
    }

public class RabbitmqHelper
    {
        ConnectionFactory factory;
        IConnection conn;
        IModel chan;
        public RabbitmqHelper()
        {
            factory = new ConnectionFactory();
            factory.HostName = "localhost";
            factory.UserName = "guest";
            factory.Password = "guest";
        }
        public IModel GetChannel()
        {
            if (conn == null || !conn.IsOpen)
            {
                conn = factory.CreateConnection();
            }
            if (chan == null || chan.IsClosed)
            {
                chan = conn.CreateModel();
            }
            return chan;
        }

        //如果关闭Consumer不主动关闭channel和connection，进程仍然在后台运行，还能正常进行消费
        public void CloseConsumer()
        {
            if (chan != null || chan.IsOpen)
            {
                chan.Close();
            }
            if (conn != null || conn.IsOpen)
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }
    }

tips:

每CreateConnection()则会新建一个connection，每CreateModel()则会新建一个信道

exchange和queue为多对多关系，同一个exchange和queue也可以根据不同的规则进行多次绑定

topic
a.*=>a.、a.123as
a.#=>a、a.、a.123、a.123.、a.123.213

Testqueue1