JavaScript倒计时在Web中用得非常广泛,比如常见的团购啊、还有什么值得期待的事情,都可以用到倒计时。现在举了四个例子,比如时间长的倒计时,小时倒计时,最简的倒计时,还有秒表等等,应该可以满足大部分需求。
1. 比较长时间的倒计时
离2015年还有:
<script type="text/javascript">
startclock();
var timerID = null;
var timerRunning = false;
function showtime() {
Today = new Date();
var year = Today.getFullYear();
document.getElementById("next_yeat").innerHTML = year + 1;
var NowHour = Today.getHours();
var NowMinute = Today.getMinutes();
var NowMonth = Today.getMonth();
var NowDate = Today.getDate();
var NowYear = Today.getYear();
var NowSecond = Today.getSeconds();
if (NowYear <2000)
NowYear=1900+NowYear;
Today = null;
Hourleft = 23 - NowHour
Minuteleft = 59 - NowMinute
Secondleft = 59 - NowSecond
Yearleft = year - NowYear
Monthleft = 12 - NowMonth - 1
Dateleft = 31 - NowDate
if (Secondleft<0)
{
Secondleft=60+Secondleft;
Minuteleft=Minuteleft-1;
}
if (Minuteleft<0)
{
Minuteleft=60+Minuteleft;
Hourleft=Hourleft-1;
}
if (Hourleft<0)
{
Hourleft=24+Hourleft;
Dateleft=Dateleft-1;
}
if (Dateleft<0)
{
Dateleft=31+Dateleft;
Monthleft=Monthleft-1;
}
if (Monthleft<0)
{
Monthleft=12+Monthleft;
Yearleft=Yearleft-1;
}
Temp=Yearleft+'年, '+Monthleft+'月, '+Dateleft+'天, '+Hourleft+'小时, '+Minuteleft+'分, '+Secondleft+'秒';
document.form1.left.value=Temp;
timerID = setTimeout("showtime()",1000);
timerRunning = true;
}
var timerID = null;
var timerRunning = false;
function stopclock () {
if(timerRunning)
clearTimeout(timerID);
timerRunning = false;
}
function startclock () {
stopclock();
showtime();
}
// -->
</script>
2. 小时倒计时(短时间倒计时)
距离结束还有 59 分 27 秒
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
//一个小时,按秒计算,可以自己调整时间
var maxtime = 60*60
function CountDown()
{
if(maxtime>=0)
{
minutes = Math.floor(maxtime/60);
seconds = Math.floor(maxtime%60);
msg = "距离结束还有 "+minutes+" 分 "+seconds+" 秒";
document.all["timer"].innerHTML=msg;
if(maxtime == 5*60) alert('注意,还有5分钟!');
--maxtime;
}
else
{
clearInterval(timer);
alert("时间到,结束!");
}
}
timer = setInterval("CountDown()",1000);
//-->
</script>
3. 最简倒计时
现在离 2012 还有: -922 天
<script Language="JavaScript">
<!-- Begin
var timedate= new Date("January 14,2012");
var times="2012";
var now = new Date();
var date = timedate.getTime() - now.getTime();
var time = Math.floor(date / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
if (time >= 0) ;
document.write("<p>现在离 "+times+" 还有: <b>"+time +"</b> 天</p>");
// End -->
</script>
4. 秒表功能
00:01:11:00
<script type="text/javascript">
var normalelapse = 100;
var nextelapse = normalelapse;
var counter;
var startTime;
var start = clock.innerText;
var finish = "00:00:00:00";
var timer = null;
// 开始运行
function run() {
startB.disabled = true;
endB.disabled = false;
counter = 0;
// 初始化开始时间
startTime = new Date().valueOf();
// nextelapse是定时时间, 初始时为100毫秒
// 注意setInterval函数: 时间逝去nextelapse(毫秒)后, onTimer才开始执行
timer = window.setInterval("onTimer()", nextelapse);
}
// 停止运行
function stop() {
startB.disabled = false;
endB.disabled = true;
window.clearTimeout(timer);
}
window.onload = function() {
endB.disabled = true;
}
// 倒计时函数
function onTimer()
{
if (start == finish)
{
window.clearInterval(timer);
alert("time is up!");
return;
}
var hms = new String(start).split(":");
var ms = new Number(hms[3]);
var s = new Number(hms[2]);
var m = new Number(hms[1]);
var h = new Number(hms[0]);
ms -= 10;
if (ms < 0)
{
ms = 90;
s -= 1;
if (s < 0)
{
s = 59;
m -= 1;
}
if (m < 0)
{
m = 59;
h -= 1;
}
}
var ms = ms < 10 ? ("0" + ms) : ms;
var ss = s < 10 ? ("0" + s) : s;
var sm = m < 10 ? ("0" + m) : m;
var sh = h < 10 ? ("0" + h) : h;
start = sh + ":" + sm + ":" + ss + ":" + ms;
clock.innerText = start;
// 清除上一次的定时器
window.clearInterval(timer);
// 自校验系统时间得到时间差, 并由此得到下次所启动的新定时器的时间nextelapse
counter++;
var counterSecs = counter * 100;
var elapseSecs = new Date().valueOf() - startTime;
var diffSecs = counterSecs - elapseSecs;
nextelapse = normalelapse + diffSecs;
diff.value = counterSecs + "-" + elapseSecs + "=" + diffSecs;
next.value = "nextelapse = " + nextelapse;
if (nextelapse < 0) nextelapse = 0;
// 启动新的定时器
timer = window.setInterval("onTimer()", nextelapse);
}
</script>