Chromium 发起网络请求类SimpleURLLoader使用说明 c++

services\network\public\cpp\simple_url_loader.h

  SimpleURLLoader(const SimpleURLLoader&) = delete;
  SimpleURLLoader& operator=(const SimpleURLLoader&) = delete;

  virtual ~SimpleURLLoader();

  // Starts the request using |url_loader_factory|. The SimpleURLLoader will
  // accumulate all downloaded data in an in-memory string of bounded size. If
  // |max_body_size| is exceeded, the request will fail with
  // net::ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES. |max_body_size| must be no greater than
  // |kMaxBoundedStringDownloadSize|. For anything larger, it's recommended to
  // either save to a temp file, or consume the data as it is received.
  //
  // Whether the request succeeds or fails, the URLLoaderFactory pipe is closed,
  // or the body exceeds |max_body_size|, |body_as_string_callback| will be
  // invoked on completion. Deleting the SimpleURLLoader before the callback is
  // invoked will result in cancelling the request, and the callback will not be
  // called.
  virtual void DownloadToString(mojom::URLLoaderFactory* url_loader_factory,
                                BodyAsStringCallback body_as_string_callback,
                                size_t max_body_size) = 0;
=================================================================

第一种 以下载文件为例:
注意 mojom::URLLoaderFactory* url_loader_factory 是根据profile绑定的。

#include "net/base/load_flags.h"
#include "net/http/http_status_code.h"
#include "services/network/public/cpp/resource_request.h"
#include "services/network/public/cpp/shared_url_loader_factory.h"
#include "services/network/public/cpp/simple_url_loader.h"
#include "services/network/public/mojom/url_response_head.mojom.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"

void OnDownloadedToFile(base::FilePath path){
 int rep_code = 0;
  if (url_loader_->NetError() == net::OK && url_loader_->ResponseInfo() &&
    url_loader_->ResponseInfo()->headers)
    rep_code = url_loader_->ResponseInfo()->headers->response_code();

  LOG(ERROR) << "rep_code=" << rep_code;

  if (url_loader_->NetError() == net::OK && net::HTTP_OK == rep_code) {
   //
  } 

}


  auto request = std::make_unique<network::ResourceRequest>();
  request->url = GURL("www.test.com");
  request->method = "GET";
  request->redirect_mode = network::mojom::RedirectMode::kError;
  request->referrer_policy = net::ReferrerPolicy::NEVER_CLEAR;
  request->referrer = request->url.DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL();
  request->site_for_cookies =
      net::SiteForCookies::FromUrl(request->url.DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL());
  request->load_flags = net::LOAD_IGNORE_CN_AND_DATE_CERT_ERRORS;
  
  std::unique_ptr<network::SimpleURLLoader> url_loader_;
  
  url_loader_ = network::SimpleURLLoader::Create(std::move(request),
   MISSING_TRAFFIC_ANNOTATION);
  url_loader_->SetAllowHttpErrorResults(true);
  url_loader_->DownloadToFile(
    profile_->GetURLLoaderFactory().get(),
    base::BindOnce(&OnDownloadedToFile),
    path);

==============================================================
第二种网络请求是和profile无关的：

chrome\browser\net\system_network_context_manager.h

摘自chrome\browser\ash\app_mode\web_app\web_kiosk_app_data.cc 里面的例子：
net::NetworkTrafficAnnotationTag traffic_annotation =
        net::DefineNetworkTrafficAnnotation("kiosk_app_icon", R"(
        semantics {
          sender: "Kiosk App Icon Downloader"
          description:
            "The actual meta-data of the kiosk apps that is used to "
            "display the application info can only be obtained upon "
            "the installation of the app itself. Before this happens, "
            "we are using default placeholder icon for the app. To "
            "overcome this issue, the URL with the icon file is being "
            "sent from the device management server. Chromium will "
            "download the image located at this url."
          trigger:
            "User clicks on the menu button with the list of kiosk apps"
          data: "None"
          destination: WEBSITE
        }
        policy {
          cookies_allowed: NO
          setting: "This feature cannot be disabled in settings."
          policy_exception_justification:
            "No content is being uploaded or saved; this request merely "
            "downloads a publicly available PNG file."
        })"); //参数可选 
    auto resource_request = std::make_unique<network::ResourceRequest>();
    resource_request->url = icon_url_;
    simple_loader_ = network::SimpleURLLoader::Create(
        std::move(resource_request), traffic_annotation);

    simple_loader_->SetRetryOptions(
        /* max_retries=*/3,
        network::SimpleURLLoader::RETRY_ON_5XX |
            network::SimpleURLLoader::RETRY_ON_NETWORK_CHANGE);

    SystemNetworkContextManager* system_network_context_manager =
        g_browser_process->system_network_context_manager();
    network::mojom::URLLoaderFactory* loader_factory =
        system_network_context_manager->GetURLLoaderFactory();

    simple_loader_->DownloadToString(
        loader_factory,
        base::BindOnce(
            [](base::WeakPtr<WebKioskAppData> client,
               std::unique_ptr<std::string> response_body) {
              if (!client)
                return;
              client->icon_fetcher_->OnSimpleLoaderComplete(
                  std::move(response_body));
            },
            client_),
        kMaxIconFileSize);