1.方法之前调用日志Advice:
package com.lxt008.aop;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;
public class LogManager implements MethodBeforeAdvice
{
public void before(Method m,Object[] args,Object target)
{
System.out.println("before Log!!!");
}
}
2.方法调用之后做安全检查(实际上一般在调用前做,这里只是演示用法):
package com.lxt008.aop;import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.springframework.aop.AfterReturningAdvice;
public class SecrityManager implements AfterReturningAdvice
{
public void afterReturning(Object returnValue, Method method,Object[] args,
Object target) throws Throwable
{
System.out.println("Secrity Check!!!");
}
}
3.方法调用前后执行的环绕Advice,也可以不调用原始方法:
package com.lxt008.aop;import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
import org.springframework.util.StopWatch;
public class PerformanceAroundAdvice implements MethodInterceptor
{
public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable
{
Object returnValue=null;
//开始计时
StopWatch sw = new StopWatch();
sw.start(invocation.getMethod().getName());
returnValue = invocation.proceed(); //结束计时
sw.stop();
Method m = invocation.getMethod();
Object target = invocation.getThis();
Object[] args = invocation.getArguments();
System.out.println();
System.out.println("执行方法名: " + m.getName());
System.out.println("目标类: " + target.getClass().getName());
if(args!=null)
{
System.out.println("参数列表:");
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)
{
System.out.print("第" + i + "个参数: " + args[i]);
}
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("总供使用时间: " + sw.getTotalTimeMillis() + " ms");
return returnValue;
}
}
4.对抛出的异常也可以拦截:
package com.lxt008.aop;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import org.springframework.aop.ThrowsAdvice;
public class MyThrowsAdvice implements ThrowsAdvice
{
public void afterThrowing(Method method, Object[] args,Object target, Exception ex)
{
System.out.println("捕获其它不明异常");
System.out.println("异常发生方法: " + method.getName());
System.out.println();
}
}
5.提供接口IAopDemo,Spring的AOP是对接口进行拦截.
package com.lxt008.aop;
public interface IAopDemo
{
public abstract void doSomething() throws Exception;
}
6.实现类AopDemo
package com.lxt008.aop;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
public class AopDemo implements IAopDemo
{
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see com.lxt008.aop.IAopDemo#doSomething1()
*/
public void doSomething() throws Exception
{
System.out.println("Process Buniess!!!");
//throw new Exception("unkown exception");
}
}
7.客户端Main类:
package com.lxt008.aop;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class Main
{ /**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
IAopDemo demo=(IAopDemo)ctx.getBean("aopDemo");
try
{
demo.doSomething();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Found Exception");
}
}
}
8.配置文件:applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"><beans>
<bean id="aopDemoTarget" class="com.lxt008.aop.AopDemo"></bean><bean id="logAdvice" class="com.lxt008.aop.LogManager">
</bean><!-- Advice会增强所有方法,Advisor增强匹配的方法 -->
<!-- NameMatchMethodPointcutAdvisor匹配名字 -->
<bean id="logAdvisor" class="org.springframework.aop.support.NameMatchMethodPointcutAdvisor">
<constructor-arg>
<ref local="logAdvice" />
</constructor-arg>
<property name="mappedNames">
<list>
<value>doSomething</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="secrityAdvice" class="com.lxt008.aop.SecrityManager"></bean>
<!-- RegexpMethodPointcutAdvisor匹配模式patterns -->
<bean id="secrityAdvisor" class="org.springframework.aop.support.RegexpMethodPointcutAdvisor">
<constructor-arg>
<ref local="secrityAdvice" />
</constructor-arg>
<property name="patterns">
<list>
<value>.*doSomething.*</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean><bean id="performanceAdvice" class="com.lxt008.aop.PerformanceAroundAdvice"></bean>
<bean id="myThrowsAdvice " class="com.lxt008.aop.MyThrowsAdvice"></bean><bean id="aopDemo" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
<property name="proxyInterfaces">
<value>com.lxt008.aop.IAopDemo</value>
</property>
<property name="interceptorNames">
<list>
<value>logAdvisor</value>
<value>secrityAdvisor</value>
<value>performanceAdvice</value>
<value>myThrowsAdvice</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="target" ref="aopDemoTarget"></property>
</bean>
</beans>