linux c/c++ undefined reference to 'pthread_create' 未定义pthread_create问题

 

[jl@localhost test]$ gcc thread1.c -o thread1
/tmp/ccDLNe7T.o: In function `main':                                                                                                                                     
thread1.c:(.text+0x78): undefined reference to `pthread_create'                                                                                                          
thread1.c:(.text+0x9c): undefined reference to `pthread_join'                                                                                                            
collect2: ld 返回 1

 

编译时加上 -l pthread

[jl@localhost test]$ gcc thread1.c -o thread1 -l pthread 问题就解决了

[jl@localhost test]$

 

  
 
#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<pthread.h>
#include<string.h>
char message[]="hello world";

void *thread_function(void *arg)
{
  printf("thread_function is running.argument was %s\n",(char *)arg);
  sleep(3);
  strcpy(message,"bye!");
  pthread_exit("thank you for the cpu time");
}

int main()
{
  int res;
  pthread_t a_thread;
  void *thread_result;
  res=pthread_create(&a_thread,NULL,thread_function,(void*)message);
  printf("waiting for thread to finish...\n");
  res=pthread_join(a_thread,&thread_result);
  printf("thread joined,it returned %s\n",(char *)thread_result);
  printf("message is now %s\n",message);
  exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}